Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29248173›Full record

Trial reportOphthalmology2018

The Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study: Methodology of a Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tube Shunt Surgery and Trabeculectomy with Mitomycin C.

Steven J Gedde, Philip P Chen, Dale K Heuer, Kuldev Singh, Martha M Wright, William J Feuer, Joyce C Schiffman, Wei Shi, Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00666237 (Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00666237 phase4completednot on this map

Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MiamiRan2008 to 2021Enrolled242ConditionsGlaucomaArmsTube shunt surgery, Trabeculectomy, Mitomycin C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. PreserFlo MicroShunt versus trabeculectomy: an updated meta-analysis and systematic review.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Treatment outcomes in the neovascular glaucoma tube versus trabeculectomy study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Steven J GeddeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida. Electronic address: sgedde@med.miami.edu.
Philip P ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Dale K HeuerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kuldev SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California.
Martha M WrightDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
William J FeuerDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Joyce C SchiffmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Wei ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy Study Group
University of Miami · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USStanford University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Dmitry V Ivanov · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo describe the methodology of the Primary Tube Versus Trabeculectomy (PTVT) Study.

designMulticenter randomized clinical trial.

participantsPatients with medically uncontrolled glaucoma and no prior incisional ocular surgery.

methodsPatients are being enrolled at 16 clinical centers and randomly assigned to treatment with a tube shunt (350-mm

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome measure is the rate of surgical failure, defined as intraocular pressure (IOP) more than 21 mmHg or reduced by less than 20% from baseline, IOP of 5 mmHg or less, reoperation for glaucoma, or loss of light perception vision. Secondary outcome measures include IOP, glaucoma medical therapy, visual acuity, visual fields, and surgical complications.

conclusionsPractice patterns vary in the surgical management of glaucoma, and opinions differ among surgeons regarding the preferred primary operation for glaucoma. The PTVT Study will provide valuable information comparing the 2 most commonly performed glaucoma surgical procedures.

Indexed as

Glaucoma Drainage ImplantsAlkylating AgentsAntihypertensive AgentsGlaucoma, Open-AngleHumansIntraocular PressureMitomycinOphthalmoscopyPostoperative ComplicationsProsthesis ImplantationReoperationTonometry, OcularTrabeculectomyTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityVisual FieldsAlkylating AgentsAntihypertensive AgentsMitomycin

Identifiers

PMID29248173
PMCPMC9289720
OpenAlexW2772195262

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.