Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29247503›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

Comparison of Accuracy of Pedicle Screw Insertion Among 4 Guided Technologies in Spine Surgery.

Yong Fan, Jinpeng Du, Jianan Zhang, Shichang Liu, Xukai Xue, Yunfei Huang, Jing Zhang, Dingjun Hao

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Robotic-assisted versus navigation-guided spinal surgery: a meta-analysis of perioperative, clinical outcomes, and complications.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Single-arm meta-analysis on robotic spine instrumentation for young patients.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2025
    Pooled it
  4. A comparison of key performance metrics of major robotic platforms in spine surgery: a network meta-analysis of 14,462 screws.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Comparison of major spine navigation platforms based on key performance metrics: a meta-analysis of 16,040 screws.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Guideline
  9. Guideline
  10. Effect of robotic-assisted percutaneous pedicle screw internal fixation for thoracolumbar fractures: a randomized, controlled clinical trial.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Trial
  11. Development and Clinical Feasibility of a Computer-Assisted Shape Design and Bending System for Spinal Fixation Rods.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Robotic assistance for upper cervical instrumentation: report on accuracy and safety.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yong FanDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Jinpeng DuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Jianan ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Shichang LiuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Xukai XueDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Yunfei HuangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Jing ZhangMedical College, Yan'an University, Yan'an, Shanxi, China (mainland).
Dingjun HaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University Affiliated Honghui Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND As an available new tool for spinal surgery, robotic technology holds great potential and has been demonstrated to have better clinical outcomes compared with traditional techniques. However, it has not been compared with other assisted tools for the treatment of lumbar degenerative disease. This article focused on studying such variances. MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 176 pedicle screws were inserted in 39 patients using a spine robot (group 1), 134 screws were implanted in 28 patients using navigational template (group 2), 234 screws were implanted in 51 patients by O-arm-based navigation (group 3), and 346 screws were implanted in 72 patients by fluoroscopy-guided assistance (group 4). The screw position was evaluated using postoperative scans according to Rampersaud A to D classification, and other secondary data were also collected. RESULTS "Perfect" pedicle screw insertion (Grade A) was 90.34%, 91.79%, 84.19%, and 65.03% of groups 1-4, respectively. "Clinically acceptable" screw implantation (Grade A+B) was 94.32%, 95.52, 90.60%, and 78.03% in groups 1-4, respectively. Deviation sagittal (°) respectively was 3±9, 2±10, 4±7, and 10±8° in groups 1-4, respectively. Deviation transversal (°) screw insertion was 3±8, 3±7, 4±9, and 8±13° in groups 1-4, respectively. Statistical analysis showed group 1 had no significant difference in the accuracy of "Perfect and Clinical acceptable" as well as deviation sagittal or transversal, respectively, compared with groups 2 and 3 but not group 4. CONCLUSIONS Robotic-assistance technology no clear advantage in terms of accuracy compared to the navigation template or O-arm systems for screw implantation, but it significantly reduced adverse events, fluoroscopy time per screw, postoperative stay, and blood loss.

Indexed as

Pedicle ScrewsAgedAged, 80 and overBone ScrewsFemaleFluoroscopyHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresRoboticsSpinal FusionSpineSurgery, Computer-Assisted

Identifiers

PMID29247503
PMCPMC5741952

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.