Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29247389›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2018

Degree of prescriber's knowledge about variability in biological drugs "innovators" in manufacturing process.

Lucía Jiménez-Pichardo, Rocío Gázquez-Pérez, Jesús Francisco Sierra-Sánchez

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucía Jiménez-PichardoPharmacy, AGS Norte de Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera Hospital, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain. lda.luciajimenezpichardo@gmail.com.
Rocío Gázquez-PérezPharmacy, AGS Norte de Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera Hospital, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.
Jesús Francisco Sierra-SánchezPharmacy, AGS Norte de Cádiz, Jerez de la Frontera Hospital, Jerez de la Frontera, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of the study is to analyse the degree of prescribers' knowledge about the regulation and variability in manufacturing processes (MP) in bio-drugs "innovators" (BI).

methodsFor each selected drugs, the date of authorization by the European Medicines Agency, time elapsed until the first change, total number of changes and annual rate of change (ARC) were recorded. A survey was designed with 4 parts: (a) identifying the BI prescribed; (b) knowledge of the number and ARC of each BI during its MP; (c) knowledge of comparability requirement of BI before or after the MP; (d) evaluating the utility of the information in the survey.

resultsDrugs selected and total number of changes: infliximab (41), adalimumab (20), abatacept (13), golimumab (7), etanercept (18), tocilizumab (6) and certolizumab. All BI had been changed in the MP after their authorisation. The survey was answered by 35 professionals from rheumatology, digestive and dermatology area. They had prescribed one or more drugs included in the survey at least once. Sixty-three percent of prescribers did not know the existence of changes relative to the MP. Thirty-seven percent of prescribers knew of their existence, but not about number or frequency. Fifty-seven percent of prescribers did not know the regulation about the comparability among BI. The rest of them knew it, but 29% related it only to biosimilar drugs. Ninety-four percent of prescribers identified information as useful.

conclusionBI present a high ARC during their MP after their commercialization, without any efficacy or safety difficulties. Knowledge of this might increase confidence for biosimilars.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalDrug and Narcotic ControlHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsDrug IndustryDrug PrescriptionsHealth Care SurveysHumansPhysiciansPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Quality ControlSpecializationAntibodies, MonoclonalBiosimilar PharmaceuticalsBiosimilarDermathologyDigestiveRheumatologyVariability

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.