Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29247097›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Which outcomes are important to patients and families who have experienced paediatric acute respiratory illness? Findings from a mixed methods sequential exploratory study.

Michele P Dyson, Kassi Shave, Allison Gates, Ricardo M Fernandes, Shannon D Scott, Lisa Hartling

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Assessing the engagement of children and families in selecting patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and developing their measures: a systematic review.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  5. Association of lifestyle behaviors with health-related quality of life among patients with hematologic diseases.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
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  6. Alzheimer Caregiving Problems According to ADLs: Evidence from Facebook Support Groups.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Same knee, different goals: patients and surgeons have different priorities related to ACL reconstruction.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michele P DysonAlberta Research Centre for Health Evidence and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Kassi ShaveAlberta Research Centre for Health Evidence and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Allison GatesAlberta Research Centre for Health Evidence and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Ricardo M FernandesDepartment of Pediatrics, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal.
Shannon D ScottFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Lisa HartlingAlberta Research Centre for Health Evidence and the Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the outcome priorities of parents of children who had experienced an acute respiratory infection (ARI).

designThis was a two-phase, mixed methods study with a sequential exploratory design. We used a cross-sectional quantitative web-based survey to elicit parents' priorities for paediatric ARI. We then used a discussion moderated via Facebook to elucidate richer descriptions of parents' priorities.

settingSurvey and discussion data were collected via the internet.

participants110 parents (90% women, median age 35 years, 92.7% urban dwelling, 94.5% with a postsecondary education) with a child who had experienced an ARI responded to the survey. Four parents participated in the Facebook discussion. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome was parents' rankings of outcomes related to paediatric ARI. The secondary outcomes were the alignment of parent-reported important outcomes with those commonly reported in Cochrane systematic reviews (SRs).

resultsCommonly reported ARIs included croup (44.5%), wheezing (43.6%) and influenza (38.2%). Parents ranked major complications, illness symptoms and length of stay as the most important outcome categories. With respect to specific outcomes, severe complications, major side effects, doctor's assessment, relapse, oxygen supplementation and results from laboratory measures were reported as most important (75th-99th percentile). Taking time off work, mild complications, interference with daily activities, treatment costs, absenteeism, follow-up visits and other costs were deemed minimally important (<25th percentile). In 35 Cochrane SRs, 29 unique outcomes were reported. Although participants' priorities sometimes aligned with outcomes frequently reported in the literature, this was not always true. Additional priorities from the survey (n=50) and Facebook discussions (n=4) included healthcare access, interacting with healthcare providers, education, impact on daily activities and child well-being.

conclusionsIn the context of paediatric ARI, parents' priorities did not always align with commonly researched outcomes. Appealing and efficient strategies to engage patients and parents in research should be developed.

Indexed as

Health PrioritiesOutcome Assessment, Health CarePediatricsAcute DiseaseAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild WelfareCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParentsRespiratory Tract Infectionscommunity child healthpaediatric thoracic medicinerespiratory infectionsrespiratory medicine (see thoracic medicine)

Identifiers

PMID29247097
PMCPMC5736044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.