Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29247068›Full record

Trial reportGut2019

Randomised trial and open-label extension study of an anti-interleukin-6 antibody in Crohn's disease (ANDANTE I and II).

Silvio Danese, Séverine Vermeire, Paul Hellstern, Remo Panaccione, Gerhard Rogler, Gerald Fraser, Anna Kohn, Pierre Desreumaux, Rupert W Leong, Gail M Comer and 7 more

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Gut, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 103 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01287897 phase2completednot on this map

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Dose-ranging Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of Pf-04236921 In Subjects With Crohn's Disease Who Are Anti-tnf Inadequate Responders (Andante)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2011 to 2015Enrolled250ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsPF-04236921 SC injection
NCT01345318 phase2completednot on this map

A Multicenter Open-label Extension Study For Subjects Who Participated In Study B0151003 (Andante Ii)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2011 to 2016Enrolled191ConditionsCrohn's DiseaseArmsPF-04236921
NCT01405196 phase2completednot on this map

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Dose-ranging Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of Pf-04236921 In Subjects With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Sle)

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2011 to 2014Enrolled183ConditionsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicArmsPF-04236921
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Key Interleukins in Inflammatory Bowel Disease-A Review of Recent Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 10 institutions in 10 countries.

Silvio Danese *Gastrointestinal Immunopathology Lab and IBD Unit, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center and Humanitas University, Milan, Italy.
Séverine VermeireDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Paul HellsternNature Coast Clinical Research, Inverness, Florida, USA.
Remo PanaccioneInflammatory Bowel Disease Clinic, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Gerhard RoglerDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Gerald FraserDivision of Gastroenterology, Rabin Medical Center, University of Tel-Aviv, Petah Tikva, Israel.
Anna KohnUOC Gastroenterologia, AO San Camillo Forlanini, Rome, Italy.
Pierre DesreumauxLille University School of Medicine, University of Lille, Inserm U995, Lille, France.
Rupert W LeongInflammatory Bowel Diseases Service, Concord Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5944-3488
Gail M ComerFormerly of Worldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Fabio CataldiFormerly of Worldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Anindita BanerjeeWorldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Mary K MaguireWorldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cheryl LiWorldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Natalie RathWorldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.
Jean BeebeWorldwide Research and Development, Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Stefan Schreiber *Department of Medicine I, Christian-Albrechts-University and University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Pfizer (United States) · USChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEClinical Research Atlanta · USConcord Hospital · USHumanitas University · ITInserm · FRNini Hospital · LBTel Aviv University · ILUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeutralising pro-inflammatory interleukin-6 (IL-6) may effectively treat Crohn's disease (CD). Effects of PF-04236921, an anti-IL-6 antibody, in adults with CD are reported.

designParallel-group, dose-ranging, double-blind trial with 4-week screening and 12-week treatment periods. After induction, patients entered 28-week follow-up or 48-week open-label extension (OLE) with 28-week follow-up. Adults with confirmed CD and inadequate response to anti-tumour necrosis factor (TNF) therapy were included.

results247 patients were randomised and received treatment in the induction study. The 200 mg dose was discontinued due to safety findings in another study (NCT01405196) and was not included in the primary efficacy analysis. Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI)-70 response rates with PF-04236921 50 mg were significantly greater than placebo at weeks 8 (49.3% vs 30.6%, P<0.05) and 12 (47.4% vs 28.6%, P<0.05) and met the primary end point. Week 12 CDAI remission rates with PF-04236921 50 mg and placebo were 27.4% and 10.9%, respectively (16.5% difference; P<0.05). 191 subjects received treatment in the OLE. Common treatment-emergent and serious adverse events in both studies included worsening CD, abdominal pain and nasopharyngitis.

conclusionsPF-04236921 50 mg induced clinical response and remission in refractory patients with moderate-to-severe CD following failure of anti-TNF therapy. GI abscess and perforation were observed, a specific focus of attention during future clinical development. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01287897 and NCT01345318.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCrohn DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedPF-04236921anti-IL6 antibodyanti-TNFcrohn’s diseaseinadequate response

Identifiers

PMID29247068
PMCPMC6839832
OpenAlexW2772378626

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.