Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29246673›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2018

Environmental Supports for Physical Activity, National Health Interview Survey-2015.

Geoffrey P Whitfield, Susan A Carlson, Emily N Ussery, Kathleen B Watson, Marc A Adams, Peter James, Ross C Brownson, David Berrigan, Janet E Fulton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Meeting the Aerobic and Muscle-Strengthening Physical Activity Guidelines Among Older US Adults, National Health Interview Survey 1998-2018.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  11. Cross-sectional study of changes in physical activity behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic among US adults.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neighborhood Environment Perceptions among Latinos in the U.S.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Physical Activity as a Determinant of Quality of Life in Working-Age People in Wrocław, Poland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Geoffrey P WhitfieldDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: xdh5@cdc.gov.
Susan A CarlsonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Emily N UsseryDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Kathleen B WatsonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Marc A AdamsSchool of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona.
Peter JamesDepartment of Population Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Ross C BrownsonPrevention Research Center in St. Louis, Brown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri; Division of Public Health Sciences and Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri.
David BerriganDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, Maryland.
Janet E FultonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.

Funding

High Resolution Measures of Behavioral Cancer Risk Factors From Mobile TechnologyR00CA201542 · NCI · HARVARD PILGRIM HEALTH CARE, INC. · PI JAMES, PETER · 2017 to 2019
$747k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA201542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Guide to Community Preventive Services recommends combined built environment approaches to increase physical activity, including new or enhanced transportation infrastructure (e.g., sidewalks) and land use and environmental design interventions (e.g., close proximity of local destinations). The aim of this brief report is to provide nationally representative estimates of two types of built environment supports for physical activity: near-home walkable infrastructure and destinations, from the 2015 National Health Interview Survey.

methodsAdults (n=30,453) reported the near-home presence of walkable transportation infrastructure (roads, sidewalks, paths, or trails where you can walk; and whether most streets have sidewalks) and four walkable destination types (shops, stores, or markets; bus or transit stops; movies, libraries, or churches; and places that help you relax, clear your mind, and reduce stress). The prevalence of each, and the count of destination types, was calculated (in 2017) and stratified by demographic characteristics.

resultsOverall, 85.1% reported roads, sidewalks, paths, or trails on which to walk, and 62.6% reported sidewalks on most streets. Among destinations, 71.8% reported walkable places to relax; followed by shops (58.0%); transit stops (53.2%); and movies, libraries, or churches (47.5%). For most design elements, prevalence was similar among adults aged 18-24 and 25-34 years, but decreased with age >35 years. Adults in the South reported a lower prevalence of all elements compared with those in other Census regions.

conclusionsMany U.S. adults report walkable built environment elements near their home; future efforts might target areas with many older adult residents or those living in the South.

Indexed as

Environment DesignAdultAgedCommunity Health ServicesFemaleGuidelines as TopicHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreventive Health ServicesResidence CharacteristicsTransportationWalkingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29246673
PMCPMC5866529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.