Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29246339›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2018

Straight to the Operating Room: An Emergent Surgery Track for Acute Testicular Torsion Transfers.

Michelle K Arevalo, Kunj R Sheth, Vani S Menon, Lauren Ostrov, Halim Hennes, Nirmish Singla, Korgun Koral, Bruce J Schlomer, Linda A Baker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Public awareness of testicular torsion is lacking in Edmonton.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pediatric testicular torsion management practices A survey of Canadian urologists.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle K ArevaloDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Kunj R ShethDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Vani S MenonDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX; Children's Health, Dallas, TX.
Lauren OstrovChildren's Health, Dallas, TX.
Halim HennesChildren's Health, Dallas, TX; Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Nirmish SinglaDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Korgun KoralChildren's Health, Dallas, TX; Department of Radiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX.
Bruce J SchlomerDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX; Children's Health, Dallas, TX.
Linda A BakerDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX; Children's Health, Dallas, TX.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Pediatric Acute Scrotum and Testicular TorsionR21DK092654 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAKER, LINDA A. · 2012 to 2013
$430k
NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK092654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of implementing an emergency surgery track for testicular torsion transfers. We hypothesized that transferring children from other facilities diagnosed with torsion straight to the operating room (STOR) would decrease ischemia time, lower costs, and reduce testicular loss. STUDY

designDemographics, arrival to incision time, hospital cost in dollars, and testicular outcome (determined by testicular ultrasound) at follow-up were retrospectively compared in all patients transferred to our tertiary care children's hospital with a diagnosis of testicular torsion from 2012 to 2016. Clinical data for STOR and non-STOR patients were compared by Wilcoxon rank-sum, 2-tailed t test, or Fisher exact test as appropriate.

resultsSixty-eight patients met inclusion criteria: 35 STOR and 33 non-STOR. Children taken STOR had a shorter median arrival to incision time (STOR: 54 minutes vs non-STOR: 94 minutes, P  < .0001) and lower median total hospital costs (STOR: $3882 vs non-STOR: $4419, P < .0001). However, only 46.8% of STOR patients and 48.4% of non-STOR patients achieved surgery within 6 hours of symptom onset. Testicular salvage rates in STOR and non-STOR patients were not significantly different (STOR: 68.4% vs non-STOR: 36.8%, P = .1), but follow-up was poor.

conclusionsSTOR decreased arrival to incision time and hospital cost but did not affect testicular loss. The bulk of ischemia time in torsion transfers occurred before arrival at our tertiary care center. Further interventions addressing delays in diagnosis and transfer are needed to truly improve testicular salvage rates in these patients.

Indexed as

Quality ImprovementAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolClinical ProtocolsDelayed DiagnosisEarly DiagnosisEmergenciesFollow-Up StudiesHospital CostsHospitals, PediatricHumansInfantMaleOperating RoomsOrchiectomyoperating roompediatric hospitalsspermatic cord torsion

Identifiers

PMID29246339
PMCPMC5737783
OpenAlexW2771111074

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.