Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29246325›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2017

AP-1 Oligodeoxynucleotides Reduce Aortic Elastolysis in a Murine Model of Marfan Syndrome.

Rawa Arif, Marcin Zaradzki, Anca Remes, Philipp Seppelt, Reiner Kunze, Hannes Schröder, Simon Schwill, Stephan M Ensminger, Peter N Robinson, Matthias Karck and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Regnase-1 overexpression as a therapeutic approach of Marfan syndrome.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rawa ArifDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany. Electronic address: rawa.arif@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Marcin ZaradzkiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anca RemesInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Philipp SeppeltDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Reiner KunzeInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Hannes SchröderInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Simon SchwillDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stephan M EnsmingerDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Cardiovascular Centre North Rhine-Westphalia, Ruhr University, Bochum, Germany.
Peter N RobinsonInstitute for Medical Genetics, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias KarckDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver J MüllerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Heidelberg and DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Heidelberg/Mannheim, Heidelberg, Germany.
Markus HeckerInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Andreas H WagnerInstitute of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany.
Klaus KallenbachDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; INCCI HaerzZenter, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEHeart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marfan syndrome is characterized by high expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in aortic smooth muscle cells (AoSMCs) associated with medial elastolysis and aortic root aneurysm. We aimed to reduce aortic elastolysis through decrease of MMP expression with decoy oligodeoxynucleotides (dODNs) neutralizing the transcription factor activating factor-1 (AP-1). AP-1 abundance in nuclear extracts as well as MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression were significantly increased in isolated mAoSMC of mgR/mgR Marfan mice compared to wild-type cells. Exposure to AP-1 neutralizing dODNs resulted in a significant reduction of basal and interleukin-1β-stimulated MMP expression and activity in mAoSMCs. Moreover, increased migration and formation of superoxide radical anions was substantially decreased in mAoSMCs by AP-1 dODN treatment. Aortic grafts from donor Marfan mice were treated with AP-1- dODN ex vivo and implanted as infrarenal aortic interposition grafts in mgR/mgR mice. Pretreatment of aortic grafts with AP-1 dODN led to reduced elastolysis, macrophage infiltration, and MMP activity. Permeability of the endothelial monolayer was increased for dODN in mgR/mgR aortae with observed loss of tight junction proteins ZO-1 and occludin, enabling dODN to reach the tunica media. Targeting AP-1 activity offers a new potential strategy to treat the vascular phenotype associated with Marfan syndrome.

Indexed as

aneurysmaortaAP-1Marfan syndromematrix metalloproteinases

Identifiers

PMID29246325
PMCPMC5608502
OpenAlexW2756269311

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.