Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29246211›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2017

A cluster analysis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in dusty areas cohort identified three subgroups.

Suhyun Kim, Myoung-Nam Lim, Yoonki Hong, Seon-Sook Han, Seung-Joon Lee, Woo Jin Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Observational
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  11. Long-term exposure to PMRespiratory research · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suhyun KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Myoung-Nam LimKangwon National University Data Analytics Center, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yoonki HongDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Seon-Sook HanDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Seung-Joon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Woo Jin KimDepartment of Internal Medicine and Environmental Health Center, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Korea. wjkim47@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2927-370X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a heterogeneous disease with variable clinical manifestations, structural changes, and treatment responses. In a cohort study, we performed a baseline cluster analysis to identify the subgroups of COPD and to assess the clinical outcomes of each subgroup during a 1-year follow-up.

methodsWe analyzed dusty areas cohort comprising 272 patients with COPD. The main factors with the highest loading in 15 variables were selected using principal component analysis (PCA) at baseline. The COPD patients were classified by hierarchical cluster analysis using clinical, physiological, and imaging data based on PCA-transformed data. The clinical parameters and outcomes during the 1-year follow-up were evaluated among the subgroups.

resultsPCA revealed that six independent components accounted for 77.3% of variance. Three distinct subgroups were identified through the cluster analysis. Subgroup 1 included younger subjects with fewer symptoms and mild airflow obstruction, and they had fewer exacerbations during the 1-year follow-up. Subgroup 2 comprised subjects with additional symptoms and moderate airflow obstruction, and they most frequently experienced exacerbations requiring hospitalization during the 1-year follow-up. Subgroup 3 included subjects with additional symptoms and mild airflow obstruction; this group had more female patients and a modest frequency of exacerbations requiring hospitalization.

conclusionsCluster analysis using the baseline data of a COPD cohort identified three distinct subgroups with different clinical parameters and outcomes. These findings suggest that the identified subgroups represent clinically meaningful subtypes of COPD.

Indexed as

DustAgedAged, 80 and overCluster AnalysisDisease ProgressionEnvironmental ExposureFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHospitalizationHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypePrincipal Component AnalysisDustChronic pulmonary obstructive diseaseDusty areasPhenotypes

Identifiers

PMID29246211
PMCPMC5732468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.