Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29246125›Full record

Observational studyBMC pediatrics2017

Low birth weight contributed to increased serum IL-6 levels in infantile respiratory syncytial virus infection.

Yuan-Jian Sheng, Shan-Shan Xu, Xue-Jing Li, Jin-Ling Liu, Xi-Ling Wu, Xue-Feng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pediatrics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuan-Jian ShengDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Shan-Shan XuDepartment of Neonatology, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Xue-Jing LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Jin-Ling LiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Xi-Ling WuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Xue-Feng XuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China. xuxuefeng@zju.edu.cn.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81270723Project of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education Y201431434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the role of serum cytokines in the pathogenesis of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in infants with low birth weight (LBW).

methodsA prospective observational study was performed, and hospitalized children with lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) were recruited. Three hundred fifty-eight patients < 1 year met the inclusion criteria: 116 patients had only RSV infection (RSV group); 242 patients had no RSV or other specific pathogen (non-RSV group). Serum interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) were detected through flow cytometry.

resultsNo significant differences in serum IL-2, 4, 6, 10, and IFN-γ levels were observed between the RSV and non-RSV groups. For RSV infected infants with or without wheezing, delivery mode had no obvious effect on the changes of serum cytokine levels. However, the level of IL-6 in the RSV-infected infants with LBW was significantly higher than that in infants with normal birth weight.

conclusionsSerum IL-6 level was significantly increased in RSV infected infants with LBW. It is likely that the specific serum cytokine pattern will contribute to our understanding of the pathogenesis of RSV infections, especially in RSV-infected infants with LBW.

Indexed as

BiomarkersFemaleFlow CytometryHumansInfantInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6MaleProspective StudiesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBiomarkersInterferon-gammaInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokineInfantLow birth weightLower respiratory tract infectionRespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID29246125
PMCPMC5732452
OpenAlexW2771740513

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.