Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29245295›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Lymphangiomatosis involving the pulmonary and extrapulmonary lymph nodes and surrounding soft tissue: A rare case report.

Xuhua Fang, Ziling Huang, Yu Zeng, Xuyou Zhu, Siqi Wang, Xiaoting Yu, Xian Li, Chunyan Wu, Xianghua Yi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuhua FangDepartment of ENT, Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai Department of Pathology, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai Department of Pathology, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing Department of Pathology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Ziling Huang
Yu Zeng
Xuyou Zhu
Siqi Wang
Xiaoting Yu
Xian Li
Chunyan Wu
Xianghua Yi
Tongji Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiffuse pulmonary lymphangiomatosis (DPL) mainly affects the lung and pleura. There are very few pathological reports of lung damage accompanied by diffuse involvement of the extrapulmonary lymph nodes and surrounding soft tissue. The clinicopathological significance of coexistence of pulmonary and extrapulmonary lesions is unknown.

methodsHere, we report a 16-year-old male patient. The pathological specimens of the supraclavicular lymph node and soft tissue together with the lung biopsy were analyzed by pathological observation and immunohistochemical staining. Literatures were reviewed and clinical and imaging findings were discussed.

resultsThe patient presented with coughing and expectoration for 1 year and intermittent hemoptysis for 4 months. Ultrasound revealed swollen lymph nodes in bilateral neck, left armpit, and pubic symphysis. Chest CT scan showed diffuse grid and linear shadows, bilateral pleural thickening, and nodule formation. Multiple enlarged lymph nodes were mainly investigated in bilateral hilar, mediastinal, para-aortic, lesser curvature, and retroperitoneal. Supraclavicular lymph node biopsy confirmed the lymphatic hyperplasia and expansion in the capsule and surrounding soft tissue. The thoracoscopic examination found bloody chylothorax on the left chest. And lung biopsy showed the lymphatic vessel hyperplasia and expansion on the pleura and adjacent lung tissue. Immunohistochemical stains showed that the lymphatic endothelial cells were positive for D2-40 and CD31. Lymphangiomatosis involving the pulmonary and extrapulmonary lymph nodes and surrounding soft tissue was diagnosed based on the aforementioned histological findings.

conclusionLymphangiomatosis of superficial lymph node mainly involves the capsule of lymph nodes and its surrounding soft tissue. The information obtained from the lymph node biopsy can prompt and assist the diagnosis of DPL.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiopsyHumansLung DiseasesLymphangiectasisLymph NodesMaleNeckThorax

Identifiers

PMID29245295
PMCPMC5728910
OpenAlexW2775572101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.