Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29245246›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Clinical analysis of 23 cases of steroid-associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head with normal initial magnetic resonance imaging presentation.

Feng-Chao Zhao, Huai-Xia Hu, Xin Zheng, Ding-Wei Cang, Xiaoyun Liu, Jian-Zhi Zhang, Kai-Jin Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Feng-Chao ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University Department of Rheumatism, the Second People's Hospital of Lianyungang City, Lianyungang Central Laboratory, the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Huai-Xia Hu
Xin Zheng
Ding-Wei Cang
Xiaoyun Liu
Jian-Zhi Zhang
Kai-Jin Guo
Xuzhou Medical College · CNXian Yang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To explore the clinical characteristics of steroid-associated osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) presenting initially normal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) results.This retrospective study examined data from 23 cases that suffered from ONFH but presented a normal image at the first MRI examination after corticosteroid therapy from June 2005 to December 2013. Data on protopathy, age, sex, time of pain onset, MRI examination, and initial diagnosis were collected and analyzed.Average time from steroid therapy to first MRI examination was 45.7 ± 25.5 days (range, 10-94 days). Average time to final diagnosis was 199.9 ± 165.8 days (range, 32-762 days). Of the 23 cases, 21 cases complained of discomfort and were misdiagnosed because of a normal initial MRI scan. Twelve hips progressed to collapse and 1 hip received lumbar discectomy when got the final diagnosis. Cases with continuous pain (9/21) presented with pain at a later time than those with intermittent pain (12/21), although the continuous pain cases were diagnosed earlier.MRI performed 2 to 3 months after steroid therapy may present normal images. Another MRI examination is necessary to make a definite diagnosis.

Indexed as

Delayed DiagnosisDiagnostic ErrorsAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultFemaleFemur HeadFemur Head NecrosisHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex Hormones

Identifiers

PMID29245246
PMCPMC5728861
OpenAlexW2774826906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.