Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29245228›Full record

ArticleMedicine2017

Use of concomitant variceal embolization and prophylactic antiplatelet/anticoagulative in transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting: A retrospective study of 182 cirrhotic portal hypertension patients.

Yingmei Tang, Sheng Zheng, Jinhui Yang, Weimin Bao, Lihong Yang, Yingchun Li, Ying Xu, Jing Yang, Yuyun Tong, Jinhang Gao and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yingmei TangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Yunnan Research Center for Liver Diseases, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Department of Gastroenterology, Yunnan Provincial 3rd People's Hospital Department of General Surgery, Yunnan Provincial 1st People's Hospital Department of Interventional Radiology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan Department of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Sheng Zheng
Jinhui Yang
Weimin Bao
Lihong Yang
Yingchun Li
Ying Xu
Jing Yang
Yuyun Tong
Jinhang Gao
Chengwei Tang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunting (TIPS) is an effective treatment modality for refractory variceal bleeding and ascites in patients with cirrhotic portal hypertension (CPH). Variceal rebleeding and shunt dysfunction are major post-TIPS morbidities. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the effectiveness and safety of use of concomitant variceal embolization and prophylactic antiplatelet/anticoagulative in patients with CPH undergoing TIPS. Between October 2006 and October 2011, 182 patients with CPH were retrospectively and consecutively hospitalized for elective TIPS with Fluency stenting. Concomitant variceal embolization was given after establishing the shunt. Subcutaneous heparin was given after TIPS and replaced by oral clopidogrel, aspirin, or warfarin for at least 6 months. Main outcome measures included shunt patency rate, recurrence of CPH (rebleeding and/or refractory ascites), hepatic encephalopathy (HE) frequency, and post-TIPS survival. The cumulative primary patency rate was 96%, 94%, 90%, 88%, and 88% at 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months, respectively. Shunt stenosis occurred in 16 (9%) patients, gastrointestinal (GI) rebleeding in 32 (17.5%) patients, recurrence of refractory ascites 44 (48%) patients, HE in 42 (23%) patients, and death in 36 (20%) patients during the follow-up period. Use of concomitant variceal embolization and prophylactic antiplatelet/anticoagulative was associated with a favorable shunt patency and a low risk of GI rebleeding.

Indexed as

Combined Modality TherapyEmbolization, TherapeuticEsophageal and Gastric VaricesFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansHypertension, PortalLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID29245228
PMCPMC5728843

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.