Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29245156›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Selection and targeting of EpCAM protein by ssDNA aptamer.

Walhan Alshaer, Nidaa Ababneh, Mamon Hatmal, Heba Izmirli, Moujab Choukeife, Alaa Shraim, Nour Sharar, Aya Abu-Shiekah, Fadwa Odeh, Abeer Al Bawab and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Aptamers: Cutting edge of cancer therapies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. In silico design and validation of high-affinity RNA aptamers targeting epithelial cellular adhesion molecule dimers.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  14. Shedding light on the EpCAM: An overview.Journal of cellular physiology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Radiolabelled Aptamers for Theranostic Treatment of Cancer.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Walhan AlshaerCell Therapy Center, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0003-2946-7328
Nidaa AbabnehCell Therapy Center, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Mamon HatmalDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Heba IzmirliMolecular Biology Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amma, Jordan.
Moujab ChoukeifeMolecular Biology Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amma, Jordan.
Alaa ShraimMolecular Biology Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amma, Jordan.
Nour ShararCell Therapy Center, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Aya Abu-ShiekahCell Therapy Center, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Fadwa OdehDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Abeer Al BawabDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Abdalla AwidiCell Therapy Center, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Said IsmailMolecular Biology Research Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amma, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JOHashemite University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aptamers are molecules that reveal highly complex and refined molecular recognition properties. These molecules are capable of binding with high affinity and selectivity to targets, ranging from small molecules to whole living cells. Several aptamers have been selected for targeting cellular proteins and they have also used in developing therapeutics and diagnostic strategies. Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is considered as a cancer stem cell (CSC) biomarker and one of the most promising targets for aptamer selection against CSCs. In this study, we have developed a ssDNA aptamer with high affinity and selectivity of targeting the EpCAM protein extracellular domain. The SELEX technique was applied and the resulted sequences were tested on EpCAM-positive human gastric cancer cell line, KATO III, and the EpCAM-negative mouse embryonic fibroblast, NIH/3T3 cells. Ep1 aptamer was successfully isolated and showed selective binding on EpCAM-positive KATO III cells when compared to EpCAM-negative NIH/3T3 cells, as observed by the flow cytometry and the confocal imaging results. Additionally, the binding of Ep1 to EpCAM protein was assessed using mobility shifting assay and aptamers-protein docking. Furthermore, the binding affinity of Ep1 was measured against EpCAM protein using EpCAM-immobilized on magnetic beads and showed apparent affinity of 118 nM. The results of this study could suggest that Ep1 aptamer can bind specifically to the cellular EpCAM protein, making it an attractive ligand for targeted drug delivery and as an imaging agent for the identification of cancer cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAptamers, NucleotideBinding SitesCell Line, TumorEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeHumansMiceMolecular Docking SimulationNIH 3T3 CellsNucleic Acid ConformationProtein BindingSELEX Aptamer TechniqueAptamers, NucleotideEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule

Identifiers

PMID29245156
PMCPMC5731996
OpenAlexW2774100421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.