Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29245026›Full record

ArticleEpilepsy research2018

Ketogenic diet-induced extension of longevity in epileptic Kcna1-null mice is influenced by gender and age at treatment onset.

Kyoung-Chul Chun, Shun-Chieh Ma, Hyoungil Oh, Jong M Rho, Do Young Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsy research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kyoung-Chul ChunDepartments of Neurobiology and Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA; Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Inje University, Ilsan-Paik Hospital, Gyeonggi, Korea.
Shun-Chieh MaDepartments of Neurobiology and Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Hyoungil OhDepartments of Neurobiology and Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jong M RhoDepartments of Pediatrics, Clinical Neurosciences, Physiology & Pharmacology, Alberta Children's Hospital Research Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Do Young KimDepartments of Neurobiology and Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital & Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ, USA. Electronic address: doyoung.kim@dignityhealth.org.

Funding

Metabolic Mechanisms of Functional Neuroprotection in Epileptic BrainR01NS070261 · NINDS · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI KIM, DO YOUNG · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
CIHRNINDS NIH HHS R01 NS070261
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is a leading cause of premature mortality in patients with epilepsy, and has been linked to multiple risk factors, including gender and early age at seizure onset. Despite the lack of a targeted therapy for SUDEP, it has recently been shown that a high-fat, low carbohydrate ketogenic diet (KD) enhances longevity in the epileptic Kcna1-null (KO) mouse, a validated model of SUDEP. Here, we asked whether the KD-driven prolongation of lifespan in KO mice is dependent on sex and/or age at treatment onset. We found that as KO mice aged, their daily seizure frequency steadily increased, but had early demise by postnatal day (PD) 46.9±0.8. In KO mice started on the KD at PD30, longevity was extended to a mean of PD69.8±1.7, accompanied with improved seizure control. Interestingly, while seizure control on the KD was similar between male and female mice, KD-fed female KO mice survived longer than their male counterparts. Further, epileptic mice initiated on the KD at PD25 had longer lifespans compared to those placed on the KD starting at PD35. Collectively, these data further support the notion that the KD can retard disease progression and sudden death in KO mice, but that this beneficial action is influenced by gender and age at the start of treatment.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicLongevityAge FactorsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsyFemaleKv1.1 Potassium ChannelMaleMice, KnockoutSex FactorsKcna1 protein, mouseKv1.1 Potassium ChannelEpilepsyGenderKcna1-null miceKetogenic dietLongevitySUDEPTreatment

Identifiers

PMID29245026
PMCPMC5826793

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.