Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29244879›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Characterization of Toxoplasma DegP, a rhoptry serine protease crucial for lethal infection in mice.

Gaelle Lentini, Hiba El Hajj, Julien Papoin, Gamou Fall, Alexander W Pfaff, Nadim Tawil, Catherine Braun-Breton, Maryse Lebrun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Invasion ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  4. Subtilisin ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Evolution of resistance in vitro reveals mechanisms of artemisinin activity inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Gaelle LentiniUMR 5235 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0836-9972
Hiba El HajjDepartment of Internal Medicine and Experimental Pathology, Immunology and Microbiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Julien PapoinUMR 5235 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Gamou FallUMR 5235 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Alexander W PfaffInstitut de Parasitologie et Pathologie Tropicale, EA 7292, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Nadim TawilDepartment of Internal Medicine and Experimental Pathology, Immunology and Microbiology, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Catherine Braun-BretonUMR 5235 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Maryse LebrunUMR 5235 CNRS, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0962-0156
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRAmerican University of Beirut · LBUniversité de Strasbourg · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the infection process, Apicomplexa discharge their secretory organelles called micronemes, rhoptries and dense granules to sustain host cell invasion, intracellular replication and to modulate host cell pathways and immune responses. Herein, we describe the Toxoplasma gondii Deg-like serine protein (TgDegP), a rhoptry protein homologous to High temperature requirement A (HtrA) or Deg-like family of serine proteases. TgDegP undergoes processing in both types I and II strains as most of the rhoptries proteins. We show that genetic disruption of the degP gene does not impact the parasite lytic cycle in vitro but affects virulence in mice. While in a type I strain DegPI appears dispensable for the establishment of an infection, removal of DegPII in a type II strain dramatically impairs the virulence. Finally, we show that KO-DegPII parasites kill immunodeficient mice as efficiently as the wild-type strain indicating that the protease might be involved in the complex crosstalk that the parasite engaged with the host immune response. Thus, this study unravels a novel rhoptry protein in T. gondii important for the establishment of lethal infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteolysisProtozoan ProteinsSerine ProteasesToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisVirulenceProtozoan ProteinsSerine Proteases

Identifiers

PMID29244879
PMCPMC5731766
OpenAlexW2771652959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.