Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29244522›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2018

Pulmonary Vasodilator Therapy in Shock-associated Cardiac Arrest.

Ryan W Morgan, Robert M Sutton, Michael Karlsson, Andrew J Lautz, Constantine D Mavroudis, William P Landis, Yuxi Lin, Sejin Jeong, Nancy Craig, Vinay M Nadkarni and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Nitric oxide: Clinical applications in critically ill patients.Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry · 2022
    Review
  6. Nitric oxide delivery using nitric oxide-containing fluid in continuous hemofiltration: an in vitro study.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence and Outcomes of Pediatric In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Associated With Pulmonary Hypertension.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Update in Critical Care and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome 2018.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
  17. Can a Physiologic Insight "Resuscitate" Research in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan W Morgan1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.ORCID 0000-0003-1664-5316
Robert M Sutton1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Michael Karlsson1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Andrew J Lautz1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Constantine D Mavroudis1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
William P Landis1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Yuxi Lin1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Sejin Jeong1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Nancy Craig1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Vinay M Nadkarni1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Todd J Kilbaugh1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Robert A Berg1 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
Pulmonary Vasodilator Therapy During Resuscitation from Cardiac ArrestR21HD089132 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BERG, ROBERT ALLEN · 2017 to 2018
$462k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NHLBI NIH HHS L40 HL138925NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD089132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMany in-hospital cardiac arrests are precipitated by hypotension, often associated with systemic inflammation. These patients are less likely to be successfully resuscitated, and novel approaches to their treatment are needed.

objectivesTo determine if the addition of inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) to hemodynamic-directed cardiopulmonary resuscitation (HD-CPR) would improve short-term survival from cardiac arrest associated with shock and systemic inflammation.

methodsIn 3-month-old swine (n = 21), LPS was intravenously infused, inducing systemic hypotension. Ventricular fibrillation was induced, and animals were randomized to blinded treatment with either: 1) HD-CPR with iNO, or 2) HD-CPR without iNO. During HD-CPR, chest compression depth was titrated to peak aortic compression pressure of 100 mm Hg, and vasopressor administration was titrated to coronary perfusion pressure greater than or equal to 20 mm Hg. Defibrillation attempts began after 10 minutes of resuscitation. The primary outcome was 45-minute survival. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe iNO group had higher rates of 45-minute survival (10 of 10 vs. 3 of 11; P = 0.001). During cardiopulmonary resuscitation, the iNO group had lower pulmonary artery relaxation pressure (mean ± SEM, 10.9 ± 2.4 vs. 18.4 ± 2.4 mm Hg; P = 0.03), higher coronary perfusion pressure (21.1 ± 1.5 vs. 16.9 ± 1.0 mm Hg; P = 0.005), and higher aortic relaxation pressure (36.6 ± 1.6 vs. 30.4 ± 1.1 mm Hg; P < 0.001) despite shallower chest compressions (5.88 ± 0.25 vs. 6.46 ± 0.40 cm; P = 0.02) and fewer vasopressor doses in the first 10 minutes (median, 4 [interquartile range, 3-4] vs. 5 [interquartile range, 5-6], P = 0.03).

conclusionsThe addition of iNO to HD-CPR in LPS-induced shock-associated cardiac arrest improved short-term survival and intraarrest hemodynamics.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiopulmonary ResuscitationCombined Modality TherapyDisease Models, AnimalFree Radical ScavengersHeart ArrestNitric OxideShockSwineVasodilator AgentsFree Radical ScavengersNitric OxideVasodilator Agentscardiopulmonary resuscitationheart arrestinhaled nitric oxideshock

Identifiers

PMID29244522
PMCPMC6020403
OpenAlexW2773933853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.