Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29243587›Full record

ArticleeLife2017

Human subthalamic nucleus activity during non-motor decision making.

Baltazar A Zavala, Anthony I Jang, Kareem A Zaghloul

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Beta bursts mediate amygdala gating of hippocampal emotional encoding.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Subthalamic Activity for Motor Execution and Cancelation in Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Architecture of the subthalamic nucleus.Communications biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Biophysical and Architectural Mechanisms of Subthalamic Theta under Response Conflict.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Baltazar A ZavalaSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, United States.
Anthony I JangSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, United States.
Kareem A ZaghloulSurgical Neurology Branch, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8575-3578
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
Investigating the neural mechanisms of human cognitive function through intracranial recordingsZIANS003144 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI ZAGHLOUL, KAREEM · 2014 to 2025
$36.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309NINDS NIH HHS Intramural Research Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have implicated the subthalamic nucleus (STN) in decisions that involve inhibiting movements. Many of the decisions that we make in our daily lives, however, do not involve any motor actions. We studied non-motor decision making by recording intraoperative STN and prefrontal cortex (PFC) electrophysiology as participants perform a novel task that required them to decide whether to encode items into working memory. During all encoding trials, beta band (15-30 Hz) activity decreased in the STN and PFC, and this decrease was progressively enhanced as more items were stored into working memory. Crucially, the STN and lateral PFC beta decrease was significantly attenuated during the trials in which participants were instructed not to encode the presented stimulus. These changes were associated with increase lateral PFC-STN coherence and altered STN neuronal spiking. Our results shed light on why states of altered basal ganglia activity disrupt both motor function and cognition.

Indexed as

Decision MakingBeta RhythmElectroencephalographyHumansPrefrontal CortexSubthalamic Nucleusbeta oscillationsdecision makingdeep brain stimulationhumanlatera prefrontal cortexneurosciencesubthalamic nucleusworking memory

Identifiers

PMID29243587
PMCPMC5780045
OpenAlexW2773610126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.