Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29242557›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The metabolic syndrome- associated small G protein ARL15 plays a role in adipocyte differentiation and adiponectin secretion.

Nuno Rocha, Felicity Payne, Isabel Huang-Doran, Alison Sleigh, Katherine Fawcett, Claire Adams, Anna Stears, Vladimir Saudek, Stephen O'Rahilly, Inês Barroso and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Cleft palate and minor metabolic disturbances in a mouse global Arl15 gene knockout.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Plant direct · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. ARL15 modulates magnesium homeostasis through N-glycosylation of CNNMs.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Overexpression of a NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nuno RochaThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.
Felicity PayneWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.
Isabel Huang-DoranThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.
Alison SleighWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3859-8701
Katherine FawcettWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK.
Claire AdamsThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.
Anna StearsWolfson Diabetes and Endocrine Clinic, Institute of Metabolic Science, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Vladimir SaudekThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.
Stephen O'RahillyThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2199-4449
Inês BarrosoThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5800-4520
Robert K SempleThe University of Cambridge Metabolic Research Laboratories, Wellcome Trust-MRC Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge, UK. rks16@cam.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6539-3069
University of Cambridge · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBNational Institute for Health Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_12012/5Medical Research Council MRC_MC_UU_12012/5Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT091310Wellcome Trust WT098051Wellcome Trust WT098498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Common genetic variants at the ARL15 locus are associated with plasma adiponectin, insulin and HDL cholesterol concentrations, obesity, and coronary atherosclerosis. The ARL15 gene encodes a small GTP-binding protein whose function is currently unknown. In this study adipocyte-autonomous roles for ARL15 were investigated using conditional knockdown of Arl15 in murine 3T3-L1 (pre)adipocytes. Arl15 knockdown in differentiated adipocytes impaired adiponectin secretion but not adipsin secretion or insulin action, while in preadipocytes it impaired adipogenesis. In differentiated adipocytes GFP-tagged ARL15 localized predominantly to the Golgi with lower levels detected at the plasma membrane and intracellular vesicles, suggesting involvement in intracellular trafficking. Sequencing of ARL15 in 375 severely insulin resistant patients identified four rare heterozygous variants, including an early nonsense mutation in a proband with femorogluteal lipodystrophy and non classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and an essential splice site mutation in a proband with partial lipodystrophy and a history of childhood yolk sac tumour. No nonsense or essential splice site mutations were found in 2,479 controls, while five such variants were found in the ExAC database. These findings provide evidence that ARL15 plays a role in adipocyte differentiation and adiponectin secretion, and raise the possibility that human ARL15 haploinsufficiency predisposes to lipodystrophy.

Indexed as

Cell Differentiation3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAdipogenesisAdiponectinADP-Ribosylation FactorsAdultAnimalsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGolgi ApparatusHaploinsufficiencyHEK293 CellsHumansInsulin ResistanceAdiponectinADP-Ribosylation FactorsARL15 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID29242557
PMCPMC5730586
OpenAlexW2774202754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.