Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29242504›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Scalable excitatory synaptic circuit design using floating gate based leaky integrators.

Vladimir Kornijcuk, Hyungkwang Lim, Inho Kim, Jong-Keuk Park, Wook-Seong Lee, Jung-Hae Choi, Byung Joon Choi, Doo Seok Jeong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Vladimir KornijcukCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Hyungkwang LimCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Inho KimCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Keuk ParkCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Wook-Seong LeeCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Hae ChoiCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Byung Joon ChoiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 01811, Republic of Korea.
Doo Seok JeongCenter for Electronic Materials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea. dsjeong@kist.re.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-7954-2213

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We propose a scalable synaptic circuit realizing spike timing dependent plasticity (STDP)-compatible with randomly spiking neurons. The feasible working of the circuit was examined by circuit simulation using the BSIM 4.6.0 model. A distinguishable feature of the circuit is the use of floating-gate integrators that provide the compact implementation of biologically plausible relaxation time scale. This relaxation occurs on the basis of charge tunneling that mainly relies upon area-independent tunnel barrier properties (e.g. barrier width and height) rather than capacitance. The circuit simulations feature (i) weight-dependent STDP that spontaneously limits the synaptic weight growth, (ii) competitive synaptic adaptation within both unsupervised and supervised frameworks with randomly spiking neurons. The estimated power consumption is merely 34 pW, perhaps meeting one of the most crucial principles (power-efficiency) of neuromorphic engineering. Finally, a means of fine-tuning the STDP behavior is provided.

Identifiers

PMID29242504
PMCPMC5730552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.