Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29242195›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2018

Key Programme Science lessons from an HIV prevention 'Learning Site' for sex workers in Mombasa, Kenya.

Leigh M McClarty, Parinita Bhattacharjee, Shajy Isac, Faran Emmanuel, Japheth Kioko, Margaret Njiraini, Peter Gichangi, Clifford Duncan Okoth, Janet Musimbi-Mbole, James F Blanchard and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Frontiers in reproductive health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Leigh M McClartyDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0183-2768
Parinita BhattacharjeeDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Shajy IsacDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Faran EmmanuelDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Japheth KiokoNational AIDS and STI Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Margaret NjirainiPartners for Health and Development in Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.
Peter GichangiInternational Centre for Reproductive Health Kenya, Mombasa, Kenya.
Clifford Duncan OkothCommunity Advisory Board, Learning Site, Mombasa, Kenya.
Janet Musimbi-MbolePartners for Health and Development in Africa, Nairobi, Kenya.
James F BlanchardDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Stephen MosesDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Helgar MuysyokiNational AIDS and STI Control Programme, Ministry of Health, Government of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya.
Marissa L BeckerDepartment of Community Health Sciences, Centre for Global Public Health, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Health Sciences Centre · CAPartners for Health and Development in Africa · KEAdvisory Board Company (United States) · USInternational Centre for Reproductive Health Kenya · KEMinistry of Health · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn 2013, Kenya's National AIDS and STI Control Programme established a Learning Site (LS) in Mombasa County to support and strengthen capacity for HIV prevention programming within organisations working with sex workers. A defining feature of LS was the use of a Programme Science approach throughout its development and implementation. We provide an overview of the key components of LS, present findings from 23 months of programme monitoring data, and highlight key Programme Science lessons from its implementation and monitoring.

methodsRoutine monitoring data collected from September 2013 through July 2015 are presented. Individual-level service utilisation data were collected monthly and indicators of interest were analysed over time to illustrate trends in enrolment, programme coverage and service utilisation among sex workers in Mombasa County.

resultsOver the monitoring period, outreach programme enrolment occurred rapidly; condom distribution targets were met consistently; rates of STI screening remained high and diagnoses declined; and reporting of and response to violent incidents increased. At the same time, enrolment in LS clinics was relatively low among female sex workers, and HIV testing at LS was low among both female and male sex workers.

conclusionLessons learnt from operationalising the Programme Science framework through the Mombasa LS can inform the development and implementation of similar LS in different geographical and epidemiological contexts. Importantly, meaningful involvement of sex workers in the design, implementation and monitoring processes ensures that overall programme performance is optimised in the context of local, 'on-the-ground' realities. Additionally, learnings from LS highlight the importance of introducing enhanced monitoring and evaluations systems into complex programmes to better understand and explain programme dynamics over time.

Indexed as

LearningAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCondomsFemaleHealth ServicesHIV InfectionsHumansKenyaLubricantsMaleSex WorkSex WorkersLubricantsAfricacommercial Sexpreventionprogramme science

Identifiers

PMID29242195
PMCPMC6204943
OpenAlexW2774575632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.