Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29241365›Full record

ReviewExpert opinion on investigational drugs2018

Gabapentin for the treatment of alcohol use disorder.

Barbara J Mason, Susan Quello, Farhad Shadan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Rethinking trazodone for insomnia in alcohol use disorder.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Cell therapy for neuropathic pain.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara J Masona Pearson Center for Alcoholism and Addiction Research , The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla , CA , USA.
Susan Quelloa Pearson Center for Alcoholism and Addiction Research , The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla , CA , USA.
Farhad Shadanb Division of Hospital Medicine , Scripps Clinic and Scripps Green Hospital , La Jolla , CA , USA.
Pearson (United States) · USScripps Green Hospital · USScripps Research Institute · US

Funding

Viral Vector CoreP60AA006420 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MARISA ROBERTO · 2003 to 2026
$46.3M
Glucocorticoid Antagonist Treatment of Alcohol Use DisorderR01AA023152 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MASON, BARBARA J · 2014 to 2018
$2.9M
Proof-of-Concept Human Laboratory Testing of Novel Drug Candidates Identified by INIA-NeuroImmuneU01AA025476 · NIAAA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MASON, BARBARA J · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA006420NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023152NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA025476
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlcohol misuse is the fifth leading risk factor for premature death and disability worldwide. Fewer than 10% of afflicted Americans receive pharmacological treatment for alcohol use disorder. Gabapentin is a calcium channel GABAergic modulator that is widely used for pain. Studies showing reduced drinking and decreased craving and alcohol-related disturbances in sleep and affect in the months following alcohol cessation suggest therapeutic potential for alcohol use disorder. Areas covered: Human laboratory and clinical studies assessing gabapentin for alcohol use disorder are reviewed. Data were obtained by searching for English peer-reviewed articles on PubMed, reference lists of identified articles, and trials registered on clinicaltrials.gov. Additionally, the mechanism of action of gabapentin specific to alcohol use disorder, and studies of gabapentin for alcohol withdrawal and non-alcohol substance use disorders are summarized. Expert opinion: Alcohol use disorder represents a challenge and large, unmet medical need. Evidence from single-site studies lend support to the safety and efficacy of gabapentin as a novel treatment for alcohol use disorder, with unique benefits for alcohol-related insomnia and negative affect, relative to available treatments. Proprietary gabapentin delivery systems may open a path to pivotal trials and registration of gabapentin as a novel treatment for alcohol use disorder.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAminesAnimalsCalcium Channel BlockersCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAminesCalcium Channel BlockersCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidAlcoholismalcohol use disordercalcium channel/GABA modulatorclinical trialcravinggabapentinhuman laboratory studyinsomnianegative affectpregabalinprotracted withdrawal

Identifiers

PMID29241365
PMCPMC5957503
OpenAlexW2774483423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.