Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29239776›Full record

ArticleBrain stimulation

Differential release of dopamine in the nucleus accumbens evoked by low-versus high-frequency medial prefrontal cortex stimulation.

Daniel F Hill, Kate L Parent, Christopher W Atcherley, Stephen L Cowen, Michael L Heien

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain stimulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Nicotine normalizes cortico-striatal connectivity in non-smoking individuals with major depressive disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Trial
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  9. Apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Deep Brain Stimulation for Addictive Disorders-Where Are We Now?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Prefrontal Cortex-Driven Dopamine Signals in the Striatum Show Unique Spatial and Pharmacological Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel F HillDepartment of Physiology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Kate L ParentDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Christopher W AtcherleyDepartment of Research, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Stephen L CowenDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA; Evelyn F. McKnight Brian Institute, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. Electronic address: scowen@email.arizona.edu.
Michael L HeienDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA. Electronic address: mheien@email.arizona.edu.
University of Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

CHEMISTRY-BIOLOGY INTERFACE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008804 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MONTFORT, WILLIAM R. · 2003 to 2023
$3.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) coordinates goal-directed behaviors, which may be mediated through mPFC regulation of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens (NAc). Furthermore, frequency-specific oscillatory activity between the frontal cortex and downstream structures may facilitate inter-region communication. Although high-frequency (e.g., 60 Hz) mPFC stimulation is known to increase basal dopamine levels in the NAc, little is known about how phasic dopamine release is affected by mPFC stimulation. Understanding the frequency-specific control of phasic dopamine release by mPFC stimulation could elucidate mechanisms by which the mPFC modulates other regions. It could also inform optimization of deep brain stimulation for treatment of neurological disorders.

objectiveThe goal of this work was to characterize the frequency response of NAc dopamine release resultant from mPFC stimulation. We hypothesized that the magnitude of dopamine release in the NAc would increase with increasing stimulation frequency.

methodsElectrical stimulation of the mPFC of anesthetized rats was delivered at 4-60 Hz and at varying durations while measuring NAc dopamine release with fast-scan cyclic voltammetry.

resultsmPFC stimulation resulted in phasic dopamine release in the NAc. Furthermore, 20 Hz stimulation evoked the largest peak response for stimulation intervals >5 s when compared to higher or lower frequencies.

conclusionsActivation of the mPFC drives dopamine release in the NAc in a complex frequency- and duration-dependent manner. This has implications for the use of deep brain stimulation treatment of disorders marked by dopaminergic dysregulation, and suggest that mPFC may exert more specialized control over neuromodulator release than previously understood.

Indexed as

Evoked PotentialsAnimalsDopamineElectric StimulationMaleNucleus AccumbensPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDopamineBetaDeep brain stimulationDopamineElectrical stimulationFast-scan cyclic voltammetryMedial prefrontal cortexNucleus accumbens

Identifiers

PMID29239776
PMCPMC6779483
OpenAlexW2768764786

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.