Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29239350›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2018

Suppression of eEF-2K-mediated autophagy enhances the cytotoxicity of raddeanin A against human breast cancer cells in vitro.

Yi-di Guan, Shi-Long Jiang, Pian Yu, Mei Wen, Yi Zhang, Song-Shu Xiao, Xiao-Jun Xu, Yan Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. 1α,25(OH)Bioengineered · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yi-di GuanXiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Shi-Long JiangXiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Pian YuXiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Mei WenXiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Song-Shu XiaoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, the Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.
Xiao-Jun XuState Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
Yan ChengXiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha 410008, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence shows that raddeanin A (RA), an oleanane-type triterpenoid saponin extracted from Anemone raddeana Regel, exerts remarkable cytotoxicity against cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. In addition, RA has also been found to activate autophagy in human gastric cancer cells. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms underlying RA-induced autophagy as well as the relationship between RA-induced autophagy and its cytotoxicity in human breast cancer cells in vitro. Treatment with RA (2-8 μmol/L) dose-dependently enhanced autophagy, as evidenced by increased LC3 levels in breast cancer cell lines T47D, MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. Furthermore, the Akt-mTOR-eEF-2K signaling pathway was demonstrated to be involved in RA-induced activation of autophagy in the 3 breast cancer cell lines. Treatment with RA (2-10 μmol/L) dose-dependently induced apoptosis in the 3 breast cancer cell lines. Pretreatment with the autophagy inhibitor chloroquine (CQ, 20 μmol/L) significantly enhanced RA-caused cytotoxicity via promoting apoptosis. In conclusion, our results suggest that modulating autophagy can reinforce the cytotoxicity of RA against human breast cancer cells.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorChloroquineDown-RegulationElongation Factor 2 KinaseFemaleHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSaponinsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsChloroquineEEF2K protein, humanElongation Factor 2 KinaseHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingMK 2206MTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktraddeanin ASaponinsTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID29239350
PMCPMC5888684

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.