Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29238877›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2018

Cryptogenic cholestasis in young and adults: ATP8B1, ABCB11, ABCB4, and TJP2 gene variants analysis by high-throughput sequencing.

Giovanni Vitale, Stefano Gitto, Francesco Raimondi, Alessandro Mattiaccio, Vilma Mantovani, Ranka Vukotic, Antonietta D'Errico, Marco Seri, Robert B Russell, Pietro Andreone

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic testing in liver diseases: Clinical applications.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2026
    Review
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  5. ATP-binding Cassette Transporter Defects and Their Roles in Hepatic Diseases.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. [Clinical characteristics ofZhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2024
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Genetic Analysis ofGenes · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni VitaleDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Stefano GittoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Francesco RaimondiCellNetworks, Bioquant, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 267, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Alessandro MattiaccioCenter for Applied Biomedical Research (CRBA), University Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Vilma MantovaniCenter for Applied Biomedical Research (CRBA), University Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Ranka VukoticDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonietta D'ErricoAddari Institute of Oncology and Transplant Pathology, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco SeriDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Robert B RussellCellNetworks, Bioquant, Heidelberg University, Im Neuenheimer Feld 267, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Pietro AndreoneDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. pietro.andreone@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4794-9809
University of Bologna · ITHeidelberg University · DEIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITMedica (Italy) · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in ATP-transporters ATPB81, ABCB11, and ABCB4 are responsible for progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) 1, 2 and 3, and recently the gene for tight junction protein-2 (TJP2) has been linked to PFIC4.

aimAs these four genes have been poorly studied in young people and adults, we investigated them in this context here.

methodsIn patients with cryptogenic cholestasis, we analyzed the presence of mutations by high-throughput sequencing. Bioinformatics analyses were performed for mechanistic and functional predictions of their consequences on biomolecular interaction interfaces.

resultsOf 108 patients, 48 whose cause of cholestasis was not established were submitted to molecular analysis. Pathogenic/likely pathogenic mutations were found in ten (21%) probands for 13 mutations: two in ATP8B 1, six in ABCB11, two in ABCB4, three in TJP2. We also identified seven variants of uncertain significance: two in ATP8B1, one in ABCB11, two in ABCB4 and two in TJP2. Finally, we identified 11 benign/likely benign variants. Patients with pathogenic/likely pathogenic mutations had higher levels of liver stiffness (measured by FibroScan

conclusionsMutations in the genes responsible for PFIC may be involved in both young and adults with cryptogenic cholestasis in a considerable number of cases, including in heterozygous status. Diagnosis should always be suspected, particularly in the presence of itching.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphatasesAdolescentAdultATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11CholestasisCholestasis, IntrahepaticElasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPruritusABCB11 protein, humanAdenosine TriphosphatasesATP8B1 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily BATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 11multidrug resistance protein 3TJP2 protein, humanZonula Occludens-2 ProteinBioinformatics analysisCryptogenic diseaseGenetic variantsPathogenic mutationsProgressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis

Identifiers

PMID29238877
OpenAlexW2774175920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.