Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29238472›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2017

Vitamin E improved bone strength and bone minerals in male rats given alcohol.

Syuhada Zakaria, Siti-Zulaikha Mat-Husain, Kong Ying-Hwey, Kek Xin-Kai, Abdullah Mohd-Badawi, Nurul-Amiza Abd-Ghani, Muhamad-Arizi Aziz, Norazlina Mohamed

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Determinants of Bone Health Status in a Multi-Ethnic Population in Klang Valley, Malaysia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Syuhada ZakariaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Siti-Zulaikha Mat-HusainDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kong Ying-HweyDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kek Xin-KaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Abdullah Mohd-BadawiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nurul-Amiza Abd-GhaniDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Muhamad-Arizi AzizDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Norazlina MohamedDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, UniversitiKebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAlcohol consumption induces oxidative stress on bone, which in turn increases the risk of osteoporosis. This study determined the effects of vitamin E on bone strength and bone mineral content in alcohol-induced osteoporotic rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsThree months old Sprague Dawley male rats were randomly divided into 5 groups: (I) control group; (II) alcohol (3g/kg) + normal saline; (III) alcohol (3g/kg) + olive oil; (IV) alcohol (3g/kg) + alpha-tocopherol (60mg/kg) and (V) alcohol (3g/kg) + palm vitamin E (60mg/kg). The treatment lasted for three months. Following sacrifice, the right tibia was subjected to bone biomechanical test while the lumbar (fourth and fifth lumbar) and left tibia bones were harvested for bone mineral measurement.

resultsAlcohol caused reduction in bone biomechanical parameters (maximum force, ultimate stress, yield stress and Young's modulus) and bone minerals (bone calcium and magnesium) compared to control group (

conclusionBoth palm vitamin E and alpha-tocopherol improved bone mineral content which was reduced by alcohol. However, only palm vitamin E was able to improve bone strength in alcohol treated rats.

Indexed as

Alcohol-induced disorderBone mineralsBone strengthPalm oilVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID29238472
PMCPMC5722997
OpenAlexW2767452288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.