Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29238415›Full record

ArticleThe open dentistry journal2017

Facial and Orbital Fractures: A Fifteen Years Retrospective Evaluation of North East Sicily Treated Patients.

Michele Runci, Francesco Saverio De Ponte, Roberto Falzea, Ennio Bramanti, Floriana Lauritano, Gabriele Cervino, Fausto Famà, Alessandro Calvo, Salvatore Crimi, Silvia Rapisarda and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The open dentistry journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Patterns of Zygomatic Complex Bone Fracture in Saudi Arabia.Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michele RunciDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Francesco Saverio De PonteDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Roberto FalzeaDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Ennio BramantiDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Floriana LauritanoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Gabriele CervinoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Fausto FamàDepartment of Human Pathology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Alessandro CalvoDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Salvatore CrimiDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Silvia RapisardaDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Marco CicciùDepartment of Biomedical, Dental Science and Morphological and Functional Images, Dental School, University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
University of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrbital fractures are classified as diseases usually related to common midface trauma. It represents the most challenging treatment due to the complex anatomy, physiology, and aesthetic role. A midface trauma involves also the zygomatic complex and the nose, however the orbit fracture seems to be a more frequent disease due to its anatomical features.

objectiveThe purpose of this work is to retrospectively evaluate and record the frequency of the midfacial traumas and orbital fractures observed in the North Eastern Sicily. The results of the present data may be useful for the clinicians in order to recognize the kind of fracture just from the first general visit having a quick diagnosis and management.

methodsIn the years between 2001 and 2016, about 1200 patients with midfacial trauma and about 100 patients involving the orbital floor have been evaluated. All those patients underwent the surgical fracture reduction and a CT scan follow up control at one month, three months, six months and one year.

resultsData showed high percentage of orbital floor, nose and mandibular body and ramus fractures; moreover the most frequent causes of fractures seem to be related to motor vehicle accident, followed by assaults, work and fall.

conclusionThe results have highlighted the changing trends in the causes of facial injuries, particularly the increasing incidence of assaults and the falling incidence of motor vehicle accidents in developed countries. The quick diagnosis and management proved fundamental for the successful treatment. Clinicians should be able to recognize the first symptoms in order to avoid possible complications.

Indexed as

Craniofacial injuriesHard and soft tissue areasMidface traumaMidfacial fracturesNasoethmoidalOrbital fracturesRoad traffic accident (RTA)

Identifiers

PMID29238415
PMCPMC5712659
OpenAlexW2766466173

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.