Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29238240›Full record

ArticlePragmatic and observational research2017

The effect of DPP-4 inhibitors on asthma control: an administrative database study to evaluate a potential pathophysiological relationship.

Gene Colice, David Price, Maria Gerhardsson de Verdier, Karma Rabon-Stith, Christopher Ambrose, Katherine Cappell, Debra E Irwin, Paul Juneau, Anna Vlahiotis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pragmatic and observational research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Diabetes-inducing effects of bronchial asthma.World journal of diabetes · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Association between Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors and Allergic Rhinitis in Asian Patients with Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  13. Diabetes and Lung Disease: A Neglected Relationship.The review of diabetic studies : RDS · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Gene ColiceGlobal Medicines Development, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
David PriceObservational & Pragmatic Research Institute, Singapore.
Maria Gerhardsson de VerdierGlobal Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Mölndal, Sweden.
Karma Rabon-StithGlobal Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Christopher AmbroseGlobal Medical Affairs, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Katherine CappellCustom Data Analytics, Life Sciences, Truven Health Analytics, an IBM Watson Health Company, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Debra E IrwinOutcomes Research, Life Sciences, Truven Health Analytics, an IBM Watson Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Paul JuneauOutcomes Research, Life Sciences, Truven Health Analytics, an IBM Watson Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Anna VlahiotisOutcomes Research, Life Sciences, Truven Health Analytics, an IBM Watson Health Company, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Truven Health Analytics (United States) · USAstraZeneca (United States) · USAstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDPP-4 may regulate immunological pathways implicated in asthma. Assessing whether DPP-4 inhibitor (DPP-4i) use might affect asthma control is clinically important because DPP-4i use in type 2 diabetes mellitus management (T2DM) is increasing. This study evaluated associations between DPP-4i use and asthma control.

methodsThis was a retrospective, observational, matched cohort study using administrative claims in the MarketScan

resultsThe adjusted odds of achieving RDAC (odds ratio [OR]: 1.05; 95% CI: 0.964 to 1.147), overall asthma control (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 0.956 to 1.135), and treatment stability (OR: 1.04; 95% CI: 0.949 to 1.115) did not differ between the DPP-4i and non-DPP-4i cohorts. A difference was not found between cohorts in severe asthma exacerbation rates during the 12 months following initiation of antidiabetes treatment (mean = 0.32 vs. 0.34 exacerbations per subject-year, respectively;

conclusionAsthma control was similar between patients initiating DPP-4i and non-DPP-4i antidiabetes medications, suggesting no association between DPP-4i use and asthma control.

Indexed as

asthma controlDPP-4itype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29238240
PMCPMC5716303
OpenAlexW2775054259

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.