Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29238131›Full record

ArticleApplied geochemistry : journal of the International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry2017

Manganese redox buffering limits arsenic release from contaminated sediments, Union Lake, New Jersey.

Alison R Keimowitz, Brian J Mailloux, Karen Wovkulich, Jennifer Harkness, James M Ross, Steven N Chillrud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied geochemistry : journal of the International Association of Geochemistry and Cosmochemistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Alison R KeimowitzChemistry Department, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604.
Brian J MaillouxEnvironmental Sciences Department, Barnard College, New York, NY 10027.
Karen WovkulichChemistry Department, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604.
Jennifer HarknessChemistry Department, Vassar College, 124 Raymond Avenue, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604.
James M RossLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, 61 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964.
Steven N ChillrudLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, 61 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964.
Vassar College · USLamont-Doherty Earth Observatory · USBarnard College · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES010349 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NAVAS-ACIEN, ANA · 2000 to 2020
$53.6M
True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sediments of Union Lake in Southern New Jersey are contaminated with arsenic released from the Vineland Chemical Company Superfund site 11 km upstream. Seasonal anoxia has been shown to release arsenic from sediments to similar lakes; this process was hypothesized as a major arsenic source to Union Lake. Data indicate, however, that releases of arsenic to bottom waters from the sediments or from pore waters within the sediments are relatively minor: bottom water arsenic concentrations reached ~30 ppb (~12 μM) at most, representing <13% of the dissolved arsenic content of the lake. Manganese concentrations increase more quickly and to higher levels than arsenic and iron concentrations; maximum [Mn]= ~13 ppm (~250 μM), maximum [Fe] = ~6 ppm (~120 μM). Incubation experiments support the hypothesis that manganese acts as a redox buffer and prevents large arsenic releases. Under the observed conditions, little of the arsenic in the water column is from contaminated sediment. This study also suggests that arsenic release from sediment to lake water may be more important in lakes that remain anoxic more continuously.

Identifiers

PMID29238131
PMCPMC5726284
OpenAlexW2530489986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.