Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29236915›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2017

Prognostic factors of the short-term outcomes of patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure.

Qing Lei, Kangjian Ao, Yinhua Zhang, Deqiang Ma, Deping Ding, Changzheng Ke, Yue Chen, Jie Luo, Zhongji Meng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qing LeiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Kangjian AoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Yinhua ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Deqiang MaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Deping DingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Changzheng KeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Yue ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Jie LuoCenter for Evidence-Based Medicine and Clinical Research, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Zhongji MengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Hubei, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Taihe Hospital · CNHubei University of Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the impact of the baseline status of patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure on short-term outcomes.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted that included a total of 138 patients with hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure admitted to the Department of Infectious Diseases, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, from November 2013 to October 2016. The patients were divided into a poor prognosis group (74 patients) and a good prognosis group (64 patients) based on the disease outcome. General information, clinical indicators and prognostic scores of the patients' baseline status were analyzed, and a prediction model was established accordingly.

resultsElder age, treatment with artificial liver support systems and the frequency of such treatments, high levels of white blood cells, neutrophils, neutrophil count/lymphocyte count ratio, alanine aminotransferase, gamma-glutamyl transferase, total bilirubin, urea, and prognostic scores as well as low levels of albumin and sodium were all significantly associated with the short-term outcomes of hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure. The predictive model showed that logit (p) = 3.068 + 1.003 × neutrophil count/lymphocyte count ratio - 0.892 × gamma-glutamyl transferase - 1.138 × albumin - 1.364 × sodium + 1.651 × artificial liver support therapy.

conclusionThe neutrophil count/lymphocyte count ratio and serum levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase, albumin and sodium were independent risk factors predicting short-term outcomes of hepatitis B virus-associated acute-on-chronic liver failure, and the administration of multiple treatments with artificial liver support therapy during the early stage is conducive to improved short-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdultFemaleHepatitis BHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID29236915
PMCPMC5706059
OpenAlexW2772330646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.