Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29236245›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater2018

[Relevance of type of diagnosis and occupational status for the results of psychiatric rehabilitation].

Friedrich Riffer, Manuel Sprung, Lore Streibl, Elmar Kaiser

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Meta-analysis of evaluation results of psychiatric-psychosomatic rehabilitation in Austria].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Friedrich RifferPsychosomatische Klinik Eggenburg, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich. fritz.riffer@pszw.at.
Manuel SprungPsychosomatische Klinik Eggenburg, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-0912
Lore StreiblPsychosomatische Klinik Eggenburg, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.
Elmar KaiserPsychosomatische Klinik Eggenburg, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.
Klinik für Psychosomatik · DEPolymer Standards Service (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe specific effectiveness of psychiatric rehabilitation has been confirmed in numerous studies. Of particular interest is to what extend different results can be observed regarding the occupational status and type of mental illness of patients. Unemployment at the start of treatment is generally deemed to be a disadvantage for treatment outcome. Weaker treatment effects have also been reported for some types of mental illnesses, such as pain- und somatoform disorders.

methodsResults from the evaluation of a sample of 2260 patients form the psychiatric rehabilitation clinic Gars am Kamp were analyzed, with regard to the occupational status and type of mental illness of patients. Changes in general symptom severity, quality of life and functioning were assessed.

resultsRegarding the occupational status, overall unemployed patients suffered from higher degrees of global symptom severity and the lower levels of global quality of life compared to employed and retired patients. However, improvements in the course of rehabilitative treatment could be observed regardless of the occupational status of patients. Regarding the type of mental illness, overall patients with burnout (Z73.0) reported the lowest levels of global symptom severity and highest degree of global quality of life. In comparison patients with somatoform disorders (F45) showed the lowest degree of global quality of life. However, positive treatment effects regarding general symptom severity and health related quality of life could be observed regardless of the type of mental illness (diagnosis) of patients. In respect to the improvement of global functioning small differences in absolute treatment effects were detected depending on the type of diagnosis of patients. However, relative treatment effects in respect to global functioning were comparable for all types of diagnosis.

conclusionsImprovements in the course of rehabilitative treatment regarding general symptom severity, quality of life and global functioning can be obtained independent of occupational status and type of mental illness of patients.

Indexed as

EmploymentRehabilitation, VocationalAdultAustriaFemaleHospitals, PsychiatricHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPainQuality of LifeRisk FactorsSomatoform DisordersTreatment OutcomeUnemploymentEmploymentOccupational statusPsychiatric RehabilitationType of diagnosisType of diseases

Identifiers

PMID29236245
OpenAlexW2774115283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.