Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29235461›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Oxytocin enhances observational fear in mice.

Marc T Pisansky, Leah R Hanson, Irving I Gottesman, Jonathan C Gewirtz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
80citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

80 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Fear Synchrony of Mouse Dyads: Interaction of Sex Composition and Stress.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Emotions spread like contagious diseases.Frontiers in psychology · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marc T PisanskyGraduate Program in Neuroscience, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Jackson Hall 6-145, 321 Church St SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9462-7714
Leah R HansonNeuroscience Research, HealthPartners Research Foundation, 295 Phalen Boulevard, St. Paul, MN, 55130, USA.
Irving I GottesmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, Elliott Hall N246, 75 E River Road, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7584-621X
Jonathan C GewirtzDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, WMBB 4-280, 2102 6th street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. jgewirtz@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USHealthPartners · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empathy is fundamental to human relations, but its neural substrates remain largely unknown. Here we characterize the involvement of oxytocin in the capacity of mice to display emotional state-matching, an empathy-like behavior. When exposed to a familiar conspecific demonstrator in distress, an observer mouse becomes fearful, as indicated by a tendency to freeze and subsequent efforts to escape. Both intranasal oxytocin administration and chemogenetic stimulation of oxytocin neurons render males sensitive to the distress of an unfamiliar mouse. Acute intranasal oxytocin penetrates the brain and enhances cellular activity within the anterior cingulate cortex, whereas chronic administration produces long-term facilitation of observational fear and downregulates oxytocin receptor expression in the amygdala. None of these manipulations affect fear acquired as a result of direct experience with the stressor. Hence, these results implicate oxytocin in observational fear in mice (rather than fear itself) and provide new avenues for examining the neural substrates of empathy.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAmygdalaAnimalsBrainEscape ReactionFearFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLOxytocinReceptors, OxytocinReflex, StartleOxytocinReceptors, Oxytocin

Identifiers

PMID29235461
PMCPMC5727393
OpenAlexW2773566393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.