Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29234091›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Structural reorganization of the early visual cortex following Braille training in sighted adults.

Łukasz Bola, Katarzyna Siuda-Krzywicka, Małgorzata Paplińska, Ewa Sumera, Maria Zimmermann, Katarzyna Jednoróg, Artur Marchewka, Marcin Szwed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Gene-agnostic approaches to treating inherited retinal degenerations.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Neuroplasticity and Braille reading.Acta clinica Croatica · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Łukasz BolaDepartment of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 6 Ingardena Street, 30-060, Krakow, Poland.
Katarzyna Siuda-KrzywickaDepartment of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 6 Ingardena Street, 30-060, Krakow, Poland.
Małgorzata PaplińskaThe Maria Grzegorzewska University, 40 Szczęśliwicka Street, 02-353, Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa SumeraInstitute for Blind and Partially-Sighted Children in Krakow,, 6 Tyniecka Street, 30-319, Krakow, Poland.
Maria ZimmermannDepartment of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 6 Ingardena Street, 30-060, Krakow, Poland.
Katarzyna JednorógLaboratory of Psychophysiology, Department of Neurophysiology, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Pasteura Street, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland.
Artur MarchewkaLaboratory of Brain Imaging, Neurobiology Center, Nencki Institute of Experimental Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Pasteura Street, 02-093, Warsaw, Poland.
Marcin SzwedDepartment of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, 6 Ingardena Street, 30-060, Krakow, Poland. mfszwed@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Training can induce cross-modal plasticity in the human cortex. A well-known example of this phenomenon is the recruitment of visual areas for tactile and auditory processing. It remains unclear to what extent such plasticity is associated with changes in anatomy. Here we enrolled 29 sighted adults into a nine-month tactile Braille-reading training, and used voxel-based morphometry and diffusion tensor imaging to describe the resulting anatomical changes. In addition, we collected resting-state fMRI data to relate these changes to functional connectivity between visual and somatosensory-motor cortices. Following Braille-training, we observed substantial grey and white matter reorganization in the anterior part of early visual cortex (peripheral visual field). Moreover, relative to its posterior, foveal part, the peripheral representation of early visual cortex had stronger functional connections to somatosensory and motor cortices even before the onset of training. Previous studies show that the early visual cortex can be functionally recruited for tactile discrimination, including recognition of Braille characters. Our results demonstrate that reorganization in this region induced by tactile training can also be anatomical. This change most likely reflects a strengthening of existing connectivity between the peripheral visual cortex and somatosensory cortices, which suggests a putative mechanism for cross-modal recruitment of visual areas.

Indexed as

BlindnessLearningNeuronal PlasticityReadingSensory AidsAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGray MatterHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysOrgan Size

Identifiers

PMID29234091
PMCPMC5727097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.