Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29234057›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2017

Effect of carnosine supplementation on the plasma lipidome in overweight and obese adults: a pilot randomised controlled trial.

Estifanos Baye, Jozef Ukropec, Maximilian Pj de Courten, Silvia Vallova, Patrik Krumpolec, Timea Kurdiova, Giancarlo Aldini, Barbara Ukropcova, Barbora de Courten

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Histidine-Containing Dipeptides in Obesity and Cardiometabolic Health: A Systematic Scoping Review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Estifanos BayeMonash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Jozef UkropecInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Maximilian Pj de CourtenCentre for Chronic Disease, College of Health and Biomedicine, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-9359
Silvia VallovaInstitute of Pathological Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Patrik KrumpolecInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Timea KurdiovaInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Giancarlo AldiniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Barbara UkropcovaInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Biomedical Research Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Barbora de CourtenMonash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia. barbora.decourten@monash.edu.
Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKComenius University Bratislava · SKMonash Health · AUMonash University · AUUniversity of Milan · ITVictoria University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carnosine has been shown to reduce oxidation and glycation of low density lipoprotein hence improving dyslipidaemia in rodents. The effect of carnosine on human plasma lipidome has thus far not been investigated. We aimed to determine whether carnosine supplementation improves the plasma lipidome in overweight and obese individuals. Lipid analysis was performed by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry in 24 overweight and obese adults: 13 were randomly assigned to 2 g carnosine daily and 11 to placebo, and treated for 12 weeks. Carnosine supplementation maintained trihexosylceramide (0.01 ± 0.19 vs -0.28 ± 0.34 nmol/ml, p = 0.04), phosphatidylcholine (77 ± 167 vs -81 ± 196 nmol/ml, p = 0.01) and free cholesterol (20 ± 80 vs -69 ± 80 nmol/ml, p = 0.006) levels compared to placebo. Trihexosylceramide was inversely related with fasting insulin (r = -0.6, p = 0.002), insulin resistance (r = -0.6, p = 0.003), insulin secretion (r = -0.4, p = 0.05) and serum carnosinase 1 activity (r = -0.3, p = 0.05). Both phosphatidylcholine and free cholesterol did not correlate with any cardiometabolic parameters. Our data suggest that carnosine may have beneficial effects on the plasma lipidome. Future larger clinical trials are needed to confirm this.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAdultBiomarkersCarnosineDouble-Blind MethodDyslipidemiasFemaleHumansLipidsMaleOverweightPilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersCarnosineLipids

Identifiers

PMID29234057
PMCPMC5727174
OpenAlexW2774638661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.