Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29233994›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Voltage-gated sodium channels assemble and gate as dimers.

Jérôme Clatot, Malcolm Hoshi, Xiaoping Wan, Haiyan Liu, Ankur Jain, Krekwit Shinlapawittayatorn, Céline Marionneau, Eckhard Ficker, Taekjip Ha, Isabelle Deschênes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Phenotypic Severity ofCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology · 2026
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  10. A privileged ER compartment for posttranslational heteromeric assembly of an ion channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  15. 14-3-3 promotes sarcolemmal expression of cardiac CaProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jérôme ClatotHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA. Jerome.clatot@gmail.com.
Malcolm HoshiHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA.
Xiaoping WanHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA.
Haiyan LiuHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA.
Ankur JainDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, 61801, USA.
Krekwit ShinlapawittayatornHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA.
Céline MarionneauL'Institut du Thorax, INSERM, CNRS, UNIV Nantes, Nantes, 44007, France.
Eckhard FickerHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA.
Taekjip HaDepartment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, 61801, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2195-6258
Isabelle DeschênesHeart and Vascular Research Center, MetroHealth Campus, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, 44109, USA. isabelle.deschenes@case.edu.

Funding

Sodium Channels and Cardiac ArrhythmiasR01HL094450 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DESCHENES, ISABELLE · 2010 to 2022
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094450
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fast opening and closing of voltage-gated sodium channels are crucial for proper propagation of the action potential through excitable tissues. Unlike potassium channels, sodium channel α-subunits are believed to form functional monomers. Yet, an increasing body of literature shows inconsistency with the traditional idea of a single α-subunit functioning as a monomer. Here we demonstrate that sodium channel α-subunits not only physically interact with each other but they actually assemble, function and gate as a dimer. We identify the region involved in the dimerization and demonstrate that 14-3-3 protein mediates the coupled gating. Importantly we show conservation of this mechanism among mammalian sodium channels. Our study not only shifts conventional paradigms in regard to sodium channel assembly, structure, and function but importantly this discovery of the mechanism involved in channel dimerization and biophysical coupling could open the door to new approaches and targets to treat and/or prevent sodium channelopathies.

Indexed as

14-3-3 ProteinsAction PotentialsChannelopathiesHEK293 CellsHumansIon Channel GatingNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelProtein MultimerizationProtein SubunitsSodium14-3-3 ProteinsNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelProtein SubunitsSCN5A protein, humanSodium

Identifiers

PMID29233994
PMCPMC5727259

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.