Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29233203›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and psychiatric sciences2019

Social exclusion of people with severe mental illness in Switzerland: results from the Swiss Health Survey.

D Richter, H Hoffmann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D RichterUniversity Bern Psychiatric Services,Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation,Bern,Switzerland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6215-6110
H HoffmannUniversity Bern Psychiatric Services,Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation,Bern,Switzerland.
Bern University of Applied Sciences · CHUniversitäre Psychiatrische Dienste Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPeople with severe mental illness (SMI) have a high risk of living socially excluded from the mainstream society. Policy initiatives and health systems aim to improve the social situation of people who suffer from mental health disabilities. The aim of this study was to explore the extent of social exclusion (employment and income, social network and social activities, health problems) of people with SMI in Switzerland.

methodsData from the Swiss Health Survey 2012 were used to compare the social exclusion magnitude of people with SMI with those suffering from severe physical illness, common mental illness and the general population.

resultsWith the exception of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, we found a gradient of social exclusion that showed people with SMI to be more excluded than the comparison groups. Loneliness and poverty were widespread among people with SMI. Logistic regression analyses on each individual exclusion indicator revealed that people with SMI and people with severe physical illness were similarly excluded on many indicators, whereas people with common mental illness and the general population were much more socially included.

conclusionsIn contrast to political and health system goals, many people with SMI suffer from social exclusion. Social policy and clinical support should increase the efforts to counter exclusionary trends, especially in terms of loneliness and poverty.

Indexed as

Psychological DistanceSocial IsolationSocial NetworkingStereotypingAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedSwitzerlandPsychiatric epidemiologysevere mental illnesssocial exclusionsocial policy

Identifiers

PMID29233203
PMCPMC6998964
OpenAlexW2772192884

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.