Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29233147›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2017

Neutrophil extracellular traps are downregulated by glucocorticosteroids in lungs in an equine model of asthma.

Amandine Vargas, Roxane Boivin, Patricia Cano, Yoana Murcia, Isabelle Bazin, Jean-Pierre Lavoie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Metoprolol in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Gut Microbiota Modulation in Asthma-An In Vitro Study.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) as a Potential Target for Anti-Aging: Role of Therapeutic Apheresis.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Serum Vitamin D Level Is Unchanged in Equine Asthma.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Visualizing neutrophil extracellular traps in septic equine synovial and peritoneal fluid samples using immunofluorescence microscopy.Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amandine VargasDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Roxane BoivinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Patricia CanoDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Yoana MurciaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Isabelle BazinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada.
Jean-Pierre LavoieDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, 3200, rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, J2S 2M2, Canada. jean-pierre.lavoie@umontreal.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-4655-2102
Université de Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere neutrophilic asthma is poorly responsive to glucocorticosteroids (GC). Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) within the lungs have been associated with the severity of airway obstruction and inflammation in asthma, and were found to be unaffected by GC in vitro. As IL-17 is overexpressed in neutrophilic asthma and contributes to steroid insensitivity in different cell types, we hypothesized that NETs formation in asthmatic airways would be resistant to GC through an IL-17 mediated pathway.

methodsSix neutrophilic severe asthmatic horses and six healthy controls were studied while being treated with dexamethasone. Lung function, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) cytology and NETs formation, as well as the expression of CD11b and CD13 by blood and airway neutrophils were evaluated. The expression of IL-17 and its role in NETs formation were also studied.

resultsAirway neutrophils from asthmatic horses, as opposed to blood neutrophils, enhanced NETs formation, which was then decreased by GC. GC also tended to decrease the expression of CD11b in blood neutrophils, but not in airway neutrophils. IL-17 mRNA was increased in BALF cells of asthmatic horses and was unaffected by GC. However, both GC and IL-17 inhibited NETs formation in vitro.

conclusionGC decreased NETs formation in vitro and also in vivo in the lungs of asthmatic horses. However, airway neutrophil activation during asthmatic inflammation was otherwise relatively insensitive to GC. The contribution of IL-17 to these responses requires further study.

Indexed as

AnimalsAsthmaDisease Models, AnimalDown-RegulationExtracellular TrapsFemaleGlucocorticoidsHorsesLungMaleNeutrophilsGlucocorticoidsNeutrophil activationNeutrophil extracellular traps and glucocorticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID29233147
PMCPMC5727947
OpenAlexW2774288322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.