Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29232700›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2017

SYGL-1 and LST-1 link niche signaling to PUF RNA repression for stem cell maintenance in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Heaji Shin, Kimberly A Haupt, Aaron M Kershner, Peggy Kroll-Conner, Marvin Wickens, Judith Kimble

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. A higher order PUF complex is central to regulation ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Biology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. LST-1 is a bifunctional regulator that feeds back on Notch-dependent transcription to regulateProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Heaji ShinDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5208-5999
Kimberly A HauptDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1109-3129
Aaron M KershnerHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Peggy Kroll-ConnerHoward Hughes Medical Institute, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Marvin WickensDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Judith KimbleDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5622-2073

Funding

FUNCTION OF POLY(A) AND 3'UTRSR01GM050942 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WICKENS, MARVIN P. · 1994 to 2020
$8.3M
Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Aric L Daul, Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Regulation of germline proliferation and differentiationR01GM069454 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KIMBLE, JUDITH · 2004 to 2012
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050942NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069454NIH HHS P40 OD010440NIH HHS R01GM069454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central questions in regenerative biology include how stem cells are maintained and how they transition from self-renewal to differentiation. Germline stem cells (GSCs) in Caeno-rhabditis elegans provide a tractable in vivo model to address these questions. In this system, Notch signaling and PUF RNA binding proteins, FBF-1 and FBF-2 (collectively FBF), maintain a pool of GSCs in a naïve state. An open question has been how Notch signaling modulates FBF activity to promote stem cell self-renewal. Here we report that two Notch targets, SYGL-1 and LST-1, link niche signaling to FBF. We find that SYGL-1 and LST-1 proteins are cytoplasmic and normally restricted to the GSC pool region. Increasing the distribution of SYGL-1 expands the pool correspondingly, and vast overexpression of either SYGL-1 or LST-1 generates a germline tumor. Thus, SYGL-1 and LST-1 are each sufficient to drive "stemness" and their spatial restriction prevents tumor formation. Importantly, SYGL-1 and LST-1 can only drive tumor formation when FBF is present. Moreover, both proteins interact physically with FBF, and both are required to repress a signature FBF mRNA target. Together, our results support a model in which SYGL-1 and LST-1 form a repressive complex with FBF that is crucial for stem cell maintenance. We further propose that progression from a naïve stem cell state to a state primed for differentiation relies on loss of SYGL-1 and LST-1, which in turn relieves FBF target RNAs from repression. Broadly, our results provide new insights into the link between niche signaling and a downstream RNA regulatory network and how this circuitry governs the balance between self-renewal and differentiation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalGlucagon-Like Peptide 1MeiosisRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionStem CellsCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LST-1 protein, C elegansRNARNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSYGL-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID29232700
PMCPMC5741267

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.