Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29230507›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2018

Evidence for regional hippocampal damage in patients with schizophrenia.

Sadhana Singh, Subash Khushu, Pawan Kumar, Satnam Goyal, Triptish Bhatia, Smita N Deshpande

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Basal glutamate in the hippocampus and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia: Relationships to cognitive proficiency investigated with structural equation modelling.The world journal of biological psychiatry : the official journal of the World Federation of Societies of Biological Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
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  17. Hippocampal glutamate metabolites and glial activation in clinical high risk and first episode psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sadhana SinghNMR Research Centre, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), DRDO, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Subash KhushuNMR Research Centre, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), DRDO, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India. skhushu@yahoo.com.
Pawan KumarNMR Research Centre, Institute of Nuclear Medicine and Allied Sciences (INMAS), DRDO, Lucknow Road, Timarpur, Delhi, India.
Satnam GoyalPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Triptish BhatiaPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Smita N DeshpandePost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), RML Hospital, New Delhi, India.
Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Allied Sciences · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

The Impact of Yoga Supplementation On Cognitive Function Among Indian OutpatientsR01TW008289 · FIC · DR RAM MANOHAR LOHIA HOSPITAL · PI BHATIA, TRIPTISH · 2010 to 2014
$264k
FIC NIH HHS R01 TW008289NIH HHS R01TW008289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSchizophrenia patients show cognitive and mood impairments, including memory loss and depression, suggesting damage in the brain regions. The hippocampus is a brain structure that is significantly involved in memory and mood function and shows impairment in schizophrenia. In the present study, we examined the regional hippocampal changes in schizophrenia patients using voxel-based morphometry (VBM), Freesurfer, and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (

methods

resultsCompared to controls, schizophrenia patients showed significantly decreased gray matter volume in the hippocampus. Schizophrenia patients also showed significantly reduced glutamate (Glu) and myo-inositol (mI) ratios in the hippocampus. Additionally, significant positive correlation between gray matter volume and Glu/tCr was also observed in the hippocampus in schizophrenia.

conclusionOur findings provide an evidence for a possible association between structural deficits and metabolic alterations in schizophrenia patients.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGlutamic AcidGray MatterHippocampusHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedInositolMaleSchizophreniaSoftwareGlutamic AcidInositolHippocampusProton magnetic resonance spectroscopySchizophreniaVoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID29230507
PMCPMC7030975
OpenAlexW2775513396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.