Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29230019›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Metabolic profiling of zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos by NMR spectroscopy reveals multifaceted toxicity of β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA).

Upasana Roy, Laura Conklin, Jürgen Schiller, Jörg Matysik, John P Berry, A Alia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Live Metabolomics with NMR.Analytical chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Upasana RoyInstitute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, University of Leipzig, D-04107, Leipzig, Germany.
Laura ConklinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, 33181, USA.
Jürgen SchillerInstitute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, University of Leipzig, D-04107, Leipzig, Germany.
Jörg MatysikInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, University of Leipzig, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7800-7443
John P BerryDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida International University, North Miami, FL, 33181, USA. berryj@fiu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3463-5560
A AliaInstitute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, University of Leipzig, D-04107, Leipzig, Germany. Alia.AliaMatysik@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID 0000-0002-4900-9749
Leipzig University · DEFlorida International University · USLeiden University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) has been linked to several interrelated neurodegenerative diseases. Despite considerable research, specific contributions of BMAA toxicity to neurodegenerative diseases remain to be fully resolved. In the present study, we utilized state-of-the-art high-resolution magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance (HRMAS NMR), applied to intact zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos, as a model of vertebrate development, to elucidate changes in metabolic profiles associated with BMAA exposure. Complemented by several alternative analytical approaches (i.e., in vivo visualization and in vitro assay), HRMAS NMR identified robust and dose-dependent effect of BMAA on several relevant metabolic pathways suggesting a multifaceted toxicity of BMAA including: (1) localized production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), in the developing brain, consistent with excitotoxicity; (2) decreased protective capacity against excitotoxicity and oxidative stress including reduced taurine and glutathione; (3) inhibition of several developmentally stereotypical energetic and metabolic transitions, i.e., metabolic reprogramming; and (4) inhibition of lipid biosynthetic pathways. Matrix-assisted laser desorption time-of-flight (MALDI-ToF) mass spectrometry further identified specific effects on phospholipids linked to both neural development and neurodegeneration. Taken together, a unified model of the neurodevelopmental toxicity of BMAA in the zebrafish embryo is presented in relation to the potential contribution of BMAA to neurodegenerative disease.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, DiaminoAnimalsCyanobacteria ToxinsEmbryo, NonmammalianExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMass SpectrometryMetabolomeMetabolomicsOxidative StressZebrafishAmino Acids, Diaminobeta-N-methylamino-L-alanineCyanobacteria ToxinsExcitatory Amino Acid Agonists

Identifiers

PMID29230019
PMCPMC5725574
OpenAlexW2771377409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.