Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29229890›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Saudi medicine

Q192R polymorphism in the PON1 gene and familial hypercholesterolemia in a Saudi population.

Khalid Khalaf Alharbi, May Salem Alnbaheen, Fawiziah Khalaf Alharbi, Rana M Hasanato, Imran Ali Khan

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Article in Annals of Saudi medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Association ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Independent case-control study inSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Khalid Khalaf Alharbi
May Salem Alnbaheen
Fawiziah Khalaf Alharbi
Rana M Hasanato
Imran Ali KhanDr. Imran Ali Khan, Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences,, College of Applied Medical Sciences,, King Saud University, PO Box 10219,, Riyadh-11433, Saudi Arabia, T: +966-11-4693851, imkhan@ksu.edu.sa, ORCID ID: orcid.org/0000-0002-9746.
King Saud University · SAQassim University · SASaudi Electronic University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFamilial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by abnormal levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) in the blood. FH is a risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. The relationship between the paraoxonase 1 (PON1) gene, atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease has not been studied in Saudi patients.

objectiveTo investigate the genetic associations of the Q192R polymorphism in the PON1 gene with FH in Saudi patients.

designCase-control study.

settingTertiary care center, Riyadh.

methodsTwo hundred Saudi patients were enrolled in this study, including 100 patients with FH and 100 healthy controls, during the period from January 2012 to March 2013. Serum was separated from coagulated blood (3 mL) and used for analysis of lipid profiles. Genomic DNA was isolated from anticoagulant-treated blood (2 mL). Genotyping for the Q192R polymorphism was performed by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis, followed by 3% agarose gel electrophoresis.

main outcome measureThe strength of association between the Q192R polymorphism and FH in the Saudi population.

resultsWe confirmed that QR versus QQ (odds ratio [OR]: 1.55; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.05-3.43; P=.03), QR+RR versus QQ (OR: 1.98; 95% CI: 1.13-3.49; P=.01), and R versus Q (OR: 1.68; 95% CI: 1.09- 2.59; P=.01) in the Q192R polymorphism were associated with FH in the Saudi population.

conclusionIn conclusion, the Q192R polymorphism in the PON1 gene is associated with FH in the Saudi population. Our results confirmed that the R allele, QR, and dominant model genotypes were associated with FH. LIMITATION: Only a single variant (Q192R) was analyzed, and the medical and family histories of the patients were not known.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAryldialkylphosphataseAtherosclerosisCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleGenotypeHumansHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, GeneticRisk FactorsSaudi ArabiaAryldialkylphosphatasePON1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29229890
PMCPMC6074118
OpenAlexW2779569673

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.