Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29229546›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2018

Changes in cognition and dendritic complexity following intrathecal methotrexate and cytarabine treatment in a juvenile murine model.

Tyler C Alexander, Christy M Simecka, Frederico Kiffer, Thomas Groves, Julie Anderson, Hannah Carr, Jing Wang, Gwendolyn Carter, Antiño R Allen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tyler C AlexanderDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: TCAlexander@uams.edu.
Christy M SimeckaDivision of Laboratory Animal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: CMSimecka@uams.edu.
Frederico KifferDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: FCKiffer@uams.edu.
Thomas GrovesDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Neurobiology & Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: TRGroves@uams.edu.
Julie AndersonDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: JEAnderson@uams.edu.
Hannah CarrDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: Carrh20@uchicago.edu.
Jing WangDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: Jwang2@uams.edu.
Gwendolyn CarterDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: Gwendolyn.cartergw@gmail.com.
Antiño R AllenDivision of Radiation Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA; Department of Neurobiology & Developmental Sciences, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, 72205, USA. Electronic address: ARAllen@uams.edu.
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

Zosuquidar trihydrochloride for acute myeloid leukemia &refractory anemiaM01RR000080 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY HOSPITALS OF CLEVELAND · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 1985 to 2007
$22.2M
The Role o f Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) Bioavailability in Radiation-induced Skin InjuryP20GM109005 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI WOLFE, TATIANA · 2015 to 2024
$21.1M
The University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Initiative for Maximizing Student Development ProgramR25GM083247 · NIGMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI MCGEHEE, ROBERT E, THOMAS, BILLY R · 2009 to 2023
$5.4M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000080NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109005NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM083247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most prevalent childhood cancer and accounts for 26.8% of cancer diagnoses among children, worldwide-approximately 3000 children each year. While advancements in treating ALL have led to a remission rate of more than 90%, many survivors experience adverse neurocognitive and/or neurobehavioral effects as a result of intrathecal chemotherapy. Methotrexate (MTX) is commonly administered with cytosine arabinoside (AraC, cytarabine) during intrathecal chemotherapy for ALL. To date, few studies exist that test the cognitive effects of intrathecal injections of MTX/AraC on juvenile populations. The purpose of our study was to investigate the combined effects of MTX/AraC on cognition and dendritic structure in the hippocampus in juvenile male mice. Twenty, 21-day-old male C57BL/6 mice were used in this study; 10 mice received intrathecal MTX/AraC treatment, and 10 were given intrathecal saline injections. Five weeks after injections, we tested the animals' hippocampus-dependent cognitive performance in the Morris water maze. After the first day of hidden-platform training, we observed that the mice that received MTX/AraC treatment showed signs of significant impairment in spatial memory retention. MTX/AraC treatment significantly compromised the dendritic architecture and reduced mushroom spine density in the dorsal ganglion (DG), CA1, and CA3 areas of the hippocampus. The present data provided evidence that MTX/AraC compromised the dendritic architecture and impaired hippocampal dependent cognition. This could provide insight into chemotherapy-induced cognitive decline in juvenile patients treated for ALL.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCognitionCytarabineDendritesHippocampusInjections, SpinalLeukocytesMaleMethotrexateMice, Inbred C57BLPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSpatial MemoryAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCytarabineMethotrexateChemotherapyCognitiveDendriticHippocampusImpairmentMorphology

Identifiers

PMID29229546
PMCPMC5860949
OpenAlexW2772082331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.