Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29228975›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2017

Prediabetes and cardiovascular complications study (PACCS): international collaboration 4 years' summary and future direction.

E U Nwose, R S Richards, P T Bwititi, E O Igumbor, E J Oshionwu, K Okolie, I C Onyia, A Pokhrel, P Gyawali, J N Okuzor and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

E U NwoseSchool of Community Health, Faculty of Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange Campus, Leeds Parade, Orange, NSW, Australia. enwose@csu.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1318-9853
R S RichardsSchool of Community Health, Faculty of Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange Campus, Leeds Parade, Orange, NSW, Australia.
P T BwititiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia.
E O IgumborPublic & Community Health Department, Novena University, Ogume, Kwale, Nigeria.
E J OshionwuGlobal Medical Research & Development Organization, Catholic Hospital Abbi, Albury, NSW, Australia.
K OkolieGlobal Medical Research & Development Organization, Catholic Hospital Abbi, Albury, NSW, Australia.
I C OnyiaGlobal Medical Research & Development Organization, Catholic Hospital Abbi, Albury, NSW, Australia.
A PokhrelNepal Medical College & Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
P GyawaliUniversity of Montreal, Montreal, Canada.
J N OkuzorGlobal Medical Research & Development Organization, Catholic Hospital Abbi, Albury, NSW, Australia.
V M OguomaSchool of Psychological & Clinical Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia.
F W GardinerSchool of Community Health, Faculty of Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange Campus, Leeds Parade, Orange, NSW, Australia.
L WangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe prediabetes and cardiovascular complications studies proposes to develop a screening protocol for diabetes cardiovascular risk, and strategies for holistic management amongst others. Over 500 participants were recruited in the first 2 years of rural community research screening. Specific for this report, various published findings were reviewed. The objective is to summarize research outcomes and itemize limitations as they constitute basis of future directions.

resultsAffordability and availability are major confounding behavioural change wheel factors in the rural community. 4.9% prevalence of prediabetes, which may be lower or non-significantly different in urban areas. Hyperglycaemia co-morbidity with dyslipidaemia (5.0%), obesity (3.1%) and hypertension (1.8%) were observed. Limitation of the study includes participants being mostly over 60 years old, which has created impetus for the Global Alliance on Chronic Diseases agenda on vulnerability of older adults to diabetes being a new direction of the collaboration. Other directions in Australia and Nepal focus on patients with chronic kidney disease with or without cardiovascular complications. This report highlights the need to translational research.

Indexed as

International CooperationAnthropometryCardiovascular DiseasesHumansPrediabetic StatePrevalenceCardiovascular complicationsDiabetes mellitusEarly identification and interventionHolistic healthcare managementLow-mid income countriesPrediabetesPublic health

Identifiers

PMID29228975
PMCPMC5725921

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.