Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29228969›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2017

Race-associated biological differences among luminal A and basal-like breast cancers in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study.

Humberto Parada, Xuezheng Sun, Jodie M Fleming, ClarLynda R Williams-DeVane, Erin L Kirk, Linnea T Olsson, Charles M Perou, Andrew F Olshan, Melissa A Troester

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Squalene Epoxidase: Its Regulations and Links with Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  10. Loss of function of FAM177A1, a Golgi complex localized protein, causes a novel neurodevelopmental disorder.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Humberto ParadaDivision of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Drive, Hardy Tower Room 168, San Diego, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6562-8577
Xuezheng SunDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Jodie M FlemingDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC, USA.
ClarLynda R Williams-DeVaneDepartment of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC, USA.
Erin L KirkDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Linnea T OlssonDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Charles M PerouDepartment of Genetics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Andrew F OlshanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Melissa A TroesterDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Campus Box 7435, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. troester@unc.edu.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNorth Carolina Central University · USSan Diego State University · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Deborah F. Tate · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Tissue Procurement & PathologyP50CA058223 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KATHERINE A. HOADLEY · 1992 to 2026
$59.3M
UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
Biostatstics for Research in Environmental HealthT32ES007018 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Stephanie Engel, Rebecca Fry · 1985 to 2026
$31.3M
Reproduction, Lactation and Hormonal Factors in Breast Cancer SubtypesP01CA151135 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI AMBROSONE, CHRISTINE B., OLSHAN, ANDREW · 2011 to 2017
$18.1M
Targeting the MEKK2-ERK5 Signaling Node in Triple Negative Breast CancerU54CA156735 · NCI · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARDSON, MICHELER RICARDO · 2010 to 2021
$13.0M
Targeting the MEKK2-ERK5 Signaling Node in Triple Negative Breast CancerU54CA156733 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MAJOR, MICHAEL BENJAMIN · 2010 to 2020
$9.7M
Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043446 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI AMUNDSEN, CINDY · 2002 to 2023
$9.6M
Biology of Race and Progression Associated Breast Tumor Gene ExpressionU01CA179715 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEROU, CHARLES M, TROESTER, MELISSA A. · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
National Cancer Institute P01 CA151135National Cancer Institute P50 CA058223National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences T32 ES007018National Institutes of Health U01 CA179715National Institutes of Health U54 CA156733NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NCI NIH HHS U01 CA179715NCI NIH HHS U54 CA156733NCI NIH HHS U54 CA156735NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043446NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe examined racial differences in the expression of eight genes and their associations with risk of recurrence among 478 white and 495 black women who participated in the Carolina Breast Cancer Study Phase 3.

methodsBreast tumor samples were analyzed for PAM50 subtype and for eight genes previously found to be differentially expressed by race and associated with breast cancer survival: ACOX2, MUC1, FAM177A1, GSTT2, PSPH, PSPHL, SQLE, and TYMS. The expression of these genes according to race was assessed using linear regression and each gene was evaluated in association with recurrence using Cox regression.

resultsCompared to white women, black women had lower expression of MUC1, a suspected good prognosis gene, and higher expression of GSTT2, PSPHL, SQLE, and TYMS, suspected poor prognosis genes, after adjustment for age and PAM50 subtype. High expression (greater than median versus less than or equal to median) of FAM177A1 and PSPH was associated with a 63% increase (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.63, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.09-2.46) and 76% increase (HR = 1.76, 95% CI = 1.15-2.68), respectively, in risk of recurrence after adjustment for age, race, PAM50 subtype, and ROR-PT score. Log

conclusionsRacial differences in gene expression may contribute to the survival disparity observed between black and white women diagnosed with breast cancer.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseBiomarkers, TumorBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansNorth CarolinaPopulation GroupsPopulation SurveillancePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsWhite PeopleBiomarkers, TumorBreast cancerDisparitiesGene expressionRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID29228969
PMCPMC5725885
OpenAlexW2774317222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.