Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29228665›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Risk factors for human papillomavirus infection prevalent among Uyghur women from Xinjiang, China.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi, Hua Li, Patiman Mijiti, Tangnuer Abulimiti, Jing Cai, Jie Gao, Dandan Meng, Reyihanguli Abula, Tunishahan Abudereyimu, Anarguli Aizezi and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Human Papilloma Viruses and Their Genotype Distribution in Women with High Socioeconomic Status in Central Anatolia, Turkey: A Pilot Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Hua Li5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Patiman Mijiti5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Tangnuer Abulimiti5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Jing Cai5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Jie Gao5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Dandan Meng5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Reyihanguli Abula5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Tunishahan Abudereyimu5th Department of Gynecological Surgery, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
Anarguli AizeziCervical Cancer Screening Office, Maternal and Child Health Care Center of Karakax County, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.
You Lin QiaoDepartment of Cancer Epidemiology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the incidence of HPV and risk factors for infection among rural Uyghur women in the Xinjiang province of northwestern China, where there is a high incidence of cervical cancer. We used the careHPV kit to test 6000 sexually active Uyghur women aged 21 to 60 years for HPV, and conducted a comprehensive questionnaire survey to identify relevant HPV infection factors. Our data show the HPV infection rate to be 8.42%, which is lower than 11.7% reported worldwide, despite the higher cervical cancer incidence. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that Uyghur women that had (a) poor personal hygiene and care; (b) no previous gynecological examination; (c) a higher education level; (d) unprotected sex and inadequate personal hygiene; (e) used their fingers for vaginal cleaning (f) smoking husbands and (j) used sanitary napkins or toilet paper during menstruation or used clod as the bathroom wipe material were at greater risk for HPV infection. This suggests that proper interventions that improve personal hygiene, including not using ones fingers for vaginal cleaning, use of condoms, regular gynecological exams and a reduction in smoking by spouses could lower the cervical cancer risk by lowering HPV infection rates. In addition, increasing awareness among more educated women regarding HPV and implementation of effective interventions could reduce the risk of HPV infection in Uyghur women.

Indexed as

careHPVhuman papillomavirusprevalentrisk factorUyghur

Identifiers

PMID29228665
PMCPMC5716705
OpenAlexW2725091669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.