Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29228636›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

The efficacy of 40 mg versus dose de-escalation to less than 40 mg of afatinib (Giotrif) as the first-line therapy for patients with primary lung adenocarcinoma harboring favorable epidermal growth factor mutations.

Chien-Ying Liu, Chih-Liang Wang, Shih-Hong Li, Ping-Chih Hsu, Chih-Hung Chen, Ting-Yu Lin, Chih-Hsi Kuo, Yueh-Fu Fang, How-Wen Ko, Chih-Teng Yu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Real-world clinical evidence of lazertinib use in acquiredTranslational lung cancer research · 2023
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Afatinib as first-line treatment in patients withTherapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. First-line afatinib for the treatment ofTherapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Chien-Ying LiuDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Liang WangDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Hong LiDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ping-Chih HsuDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Hung ChenDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ting-Yu LinDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsi KuoDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yueh-Fu FangDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
How-Wen KoDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Teng YuDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tai-Yun YangDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ta YangDivision of Pulmonary Oncology, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The choice of a first-line therapy for lung cancer is a crucial decision that can impact the survival as well as the quality of life of a patient. Inhibitors of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) such as afatinib, erlotinib, and gefitinib have previously been used to treat non-small cell lung cancer harboring favorable EGFR mutations. Although afatinib has greater efficacy than other EGFR inhibitors, adverse events related to its use can result in the discontinuation of the therapy. In this study, we compared the therapeutic efficacy in lung cancer patients of a regimen of 40 mg/day of afatinib with that of a lower dose regimen of <40 mg/day resulting either from a lower starting dose of 30 mg/day or dose adjustment. Seventy-nine patients were treated with 40 mg/day and 67 received de-escalated doses of <40 mg/day. There was no significant difference in the clinical characteristics of the two groups except that the proportion of patients with a body weight of 50 kg or more was greater in the 40 mg/day group. Otherwise, there were no significant differences between the two groups in the average time to treatment failure (TTF), the rates at which the administration of a second-line therapy was necessary, or the frequency and severity of adverse events. Overall, these results suggest that it is possible to calibrate the dosage of afatinib to suit individual patient parameters such as low body weight, and that such calibration can be advised based on the given patient's individual experience of the drug.

Indexed as

afatinibdose de-escalationepidermal growth factor mutationslung adenocarcinomatherapeutic efficacy

Identifiers

PMID29228636
PMCPMC5722588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.