Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29228209›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2018

CD38 knockout suppresses tumorigenesis in mice and clonogenic growth of human lung cancer cells.

Xiangning Bu, Jiro Kato, Julie A Hong, Maria J Merino, David S Schrump, Frances E Lund, Joel Moss

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Applications and advancements of CRISPR-Cas in the treatment of lung cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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  18. An overview of current therapeutic strategies for glioblastoma and the role of CD73 as an alternative curative approach.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xiangning BuCardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jiro KatoCardiovascular and Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Julie A HongThoracic Epigenetics Section, Thoracic and GI Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Maria J MerinoTranslational Surgical Pathology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
David S SchrumpThoracic Epigenetics Section, Thoracic and GI Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Frances E LundDepartment of Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Joel Moss
National Cancer Institute · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USCenter for Cancer Research · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA013148 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Robert S Welner · 1985 to 2026
$165.9M
NHLBI Animal Program DivisionZIGHL006020 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI CLARK, TANNIA · 2009 to 2025
$47.3M
ADP-ribosylation CyclesZIAHL000659 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI MOSS, JOEL · 2009 to 2025
$29.8M
Targeting the Epigenome for Lung Cancer TherapyZIASC010093 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHRUMP, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$11.9M
Thoracic Surgery Consultative ServicesZIDBC011911 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SCHRUMP, DAVID · 2019 to 2025
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013148
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ectodomain of the plasma membrane ectoenzyme CD38 functions as both an NAD glycohydrolase and an ADP-ribosyl cyclase by catalyzing, respectively, the conversion of NAD to nicotinamide and ADP-ribose or cyclic ADP-ribose. CD38 is attracting particular attention in cancer therapy. An anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody (daratumumab) was approved for treatment of patients with multiple myeloma. However, the role of CD38 in non-hematological malignancies has not been explored. Previously, we reported that ADP-ribose-acceptor hydrolase (ARH)-1 deficiency in mice was associated with tumor development. In the present study, we found that in wild-type and ARH1-deficient mice deletion of the CD38 gene reduced tumor formation. Significant reductions in tumor number were observed in lymphomas, adenocarcinomas and hemangio/histolytic sarcomas. Consistent with a role for CD38 in tumorigenesis, CRISPR/Cas9-based knockout of CD38 in A549 human adenocarcinoma cells inhibited anchorage-independent cell growth, cell invasion and xenograft growth in nude mice. CD38 mRNA and protein expression were evaluated in human lung cancer cell lines and in human lung cancer specimens. CD38 overexpression in tumor cells was identified in 11 of 27 patient samples. In addition, some human lung cancer cell lines had dramatically higher CD38 mRNA and protein expression than normal cells. Consistent with these observations, search of the Oncomine database showed that some human lung adenocarcinomas had higher CD38 mRNA levels compared to normal lung tissues. In total, our data are consistent with the conclusion that CD38 plays a role in murine and human lung tumorigenesis and that anti-CD38 treatment may have therapeutic potential in lung cancer.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinomaAdenocarcinoma of LungADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell ProliferationGene Knockout TechniquesHeterograftsHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1LDLRAP1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29228209
PMCPMC5862338
OpenAlexW2773809697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.