Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29227361›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2018

Association Between Blood Pressure and Retinal Vessel Diameters Among Police Officers in the US Northeast.

Ja K Gu, Luenda E Charles, Ronald Klein, Lisa M Grady, Claudia C Ma, Penelope Allison, John M Violanti, Michael E Andrew

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of firsthand tobacco smoking on retinal vessel caliber: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ja K GuBiostatistics and Epidemiology Branch, Health Effects Laboratory Division, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Morgantown, West Virginia (Mr Gu, Drs Charles, Ma, Baughman, Andrew); Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin; (Dr Klein, Ms Grady); and School of Public Health and Health Professions, Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, Buffalo, New York (Dr Violanti).
Luenda E Charles
Ronald Klein
Lisa M Grady
Claudia C Ma
Penelope Allison
John M Violanti
Michael E Andrew
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · US

Funding

Stress and Subclinical Cardio-Metabolic Disease in Police: A Longitudinal StudyR01OH009640 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI VIOLANTI, JOHN M · 2010 to 2014
$2.7M
Stressors and Cardio-Metabolic Disease in Police: A 12-year Longitudinal StudyR01OH010807 · OH · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI VIOLANTI, JOHN M · 2015 to 2018
$2.6M
NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH009640NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH010807
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to examine relationships of blood pressure with central retinal arteriolar equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal venular equivalent (CRVE) among 242 police officers.

methodsComputerized retinal images of each eye were taken. Mean values of CRAE and CRVE were compared across hypertension status categories using analysis of variance and analysis of covariance. Associations of mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) with CRAE and CRVE were obtained using regression models.

resultsCRAE was significantly narrower in officers with uncontrolled hypertension (142.8 ± 2.7 μm), compared with those with controlled hypertension (153.6 ± 2.7 μm, P = 0.0013) and those with no hypertension (156.4 ± 1.0 μm, P ≤ 0.0001) after covariate adjustment. CRAE decreased by 3.43 μm for each 5 mm Hg increase in MABP (P ≤ 0.0001).

conclusionUncontrolled hypertension was significantly associated with narrower retinal arterioles. No association was observed with retinal venules.

Indexed as

Blood PressureLaw EnforcementAdultArteriolesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNew YorkOrgan SizePrevalenceRetinaTomography, X-Ray ComputedVenules

Identifiers

PMID29227361
PMCPMC5843505
OpenAlexW2774926448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.