ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2017
Incidence of diabetes mellitus and factors associated with its development in HIV-positive patients over the age of 50.
Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
37 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Clinical and sociodemographic factors of diabetes mellitus among people living with HIV in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2026Pooled it
- Association between HIV infection and type 2 diabetes mellitus: global incidence, prevalence, and risk factors - a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Comorbidities in pregnant South African women living with HIV and associations with adverse birth outcomes: a prospective cohort study.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Healthcare providers perspectives on HIV-NCD integration to Meet the needs of older adults living with HIV.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Improving the sexual health of couples with diabetes: study protocol of an action research study.Reproductive health · 2025Article
- Magnitude of Diabetes Mellitus and Associated Factors Among HIV-Infected Individuals on Follow-Up Care at Kuyu General Hospital, North Shoa, Oromia, Ethiopia.Journal of nutrition and metabolism · 2025Article
- Incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus in persons living with HIV initiated on dolutegravir-based antiretroviral regimen in Ghana: an observational longitudinal study.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2024Observational
- Cost analysis of adding hypertension and diabetes management into routine HIV care in Mbarara and Ibanda districts, Uganda.BMC health services research · 2024Article
- Fasting plasma glucose trends in the elderly living with HIV/AIDS on combination antiretroviral therapy regimens.BMJ open · 2024Article
- Cardiometabolic health in people with HIV: expert consensus review.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2024Review
- Interventions for Type 2 Diabetes reduction among older people living with HIV in Harare.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024Review
- Effectiveness of comprehensive nursing intervention program (CNIP) on knowledge and practice regarding the prevention of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) among adults.Journal of education and health promotion · 2024Article
- Anti-HIV Drugs Reduce Risk of Prediabetes and Progression to Type 2 Diabetes in HIV-Infected Patients.MedComm - future medicine · 2023Article
- Risks of Type 2 diabetes among older people living with HIV: A scoping review.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023Article
- New onset type 2 diabetes mellitus risks with integrase strand transfer inhibitors-based regimens: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Metabolism open · 2023Article
- Cardiovascular events in delayed presentation of HIV: the prospective PISCIS cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Increasing incidence and prevalence of metabolic syndrome in people living with HIV during the COVID-19 pandemic.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Article
- Integrase Inhibitor Use Associated with Weight Gain in Women and Incident Diabetes Mellitus.AIDS research and human retroviruses · 2022Article
- Associations of HIV and Depression with Incident Diabetes Mellitus: Veterans Aging Cohort Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022Article
- A qualitative analysis of factors influencing health-seeking behavior of people living with HIV, hypertension and diabetes in an urban area of Ghana.Journal of multimorbidity and comorbidity · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveWe sought to determine the incidence and factors associated with development of diabetes mellitus (DM) in older HIV-infected individuals. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsWe analyzed data from people living with HIV (PLWH) ≥50 years of age enrolled in a large urban HIV outpatient clinic in Vancouver, British Columbia. Patients were categorized as having DM if they had random blood sugar ≥11.1 mmol/L, fasting blood sugar ≥7 mmol/L, HbA1C ≥6.5%, antidiabetic medication use during the follow-up period, or medical chart review confirming diagnosis of DM. We estimated the probability of developing DM, adjusting for demographic and clinical factors, using a logistic regression model.
resultsAmong 1065 PLWH followed for a median of 13 years (25th and 75th percentile (Q1-Q3): 9-18), the incidence of DM was 1.61/100 person-years follow-up. In the analysis of factors associated with new-onset DM (n=703), 88% were male, 38% had a history of injection drug use, 43% were hepatitis C coinfected, and median body mass index was 24 kg/m
conclusionsAmong PLWH aged ≥50 years, the incidence of DM was 1.39 times higher than men in the general Canadian population of similar age. ART initiated in the early years of the epidemic and exposure to older ART appeared to be the main drivers of the development of DM.
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