Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29225693›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2017

Cytoreductive prostate radiotherapy in oligometastatic prostate cancer: a single centre analysis of toxicity and clinical outcome.

Giulia Riva, Giulia Marvaso, Matteo Augugliaro, Dario Zerini, Cristiana Fodor, Gennaro Musi, Ottavio De Cobelli, Roberto Orecchia, Barbara Alicja Jereczek-Fossa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia RivaDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Giulia MarvasoDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Matteo AugugliaroDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Dario ZeriniDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Cristiana FodorDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Gennaro MusiDepartment of Urology, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Ottavio De CobelliDepartment of Urology, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Roberto OrecchiaScientific Direction, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Barbara Alicja Jereczek-FossaDepartment of Radiotherapy, European Institute of Oncology, 20141 Milan, Italy.
European Institute of Oncology · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current standard of care for patients with metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa) at diagnosis is androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) with or without anti-androgen and chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to define the role of a local radiotherapy (RT) treatment in the mPCa setting.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of patients with PCa and bone oligometastases at diagnosis treated in our institution with ADT followed by cytoreductive prostate-RT with or without RT on metastases. Biochemical and clinical failure (BF, CF), overall survival (OS) and RT-toxicity were assessed.

resultsWe identified 22 patients treated with ADT and external-beam RT on primary between June 2008 and March 2016. All of them but four were also treated for bone metastases. RT on primary with moderately and extremely hypofractionated regimes started after 10.3 months (3.9-51.7) from ADT. After a median follow-up of 26.4 months (10.3-55.5), 20 patients are alive. Twelve patients showed BF after a median time of 23 months (14.5-104) and CF after a median of 23.6 months (15.3-106.1) from the start of ADT. Three patients became castration resistant, starting a new therapy; median time to castration resistance was 31.03 months (range: 29.9-31.5 months). According to the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group/European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (RTOG/EORTC), only one patient developed acute grade 3 genitourinary toxicity. No late grade >2 adverse events were observed.

conclusionProstate RT in oligometastatic patients is safe and offers long-lasting local control. When compared to ADT alone, RT on primary seems to improve biochemical control and long-term survival; however, this hypothesis should be investigated in prospective studies. Further research is warranted.

Indexed as

oligometastasesoligometastatic prostate cancerprostate cancerradiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID29225693
PMCPMC5718249
OpenAlexW2771903455

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.